Resp Diseass Essasy Flashcards

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1
Q

Characteristics of Asthma include

A

Mucous plugging

Epithelial damage

Oedemas

Inflammatory cell activation

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2
Q

COPD is what?

A

Highly progressive

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3
Q

Who does COPD affect

A

Generally older people >35

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4
Q

FEV1 of <30-40%

A

Severe COPD

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5
Q

What does the flow dynamics chart show for COPD and asthma

A

Steep angled curve COPD

Smooth curve Asthma

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6
Q

Mucokinect drug

A

Guaifenesin

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7
Q

5 treatments for COPD

A

LABA/SABA

anti-cholinergics

Guaifenesin

PGD4 inhibitor

Ciprofloxacin

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8
Q

What is rhinitis

What’s it associated with

A

Non specific resp condition

Watery nose secretions

Inflamed nasal mucousa

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9
Q

What drugs are given to rhinitis patients (3)

A

Anti histamine

a1-AR agonists

Omalizumab

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10
Q

What drug can reduce afferent activity and receptor activation in coughs

A

Menthol

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11
Q

Codeine can reduce what for coughs

A

Reduce sensitivity of the cough centre

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12
Q

What drugs can be given to CF patients

A

Mucokinetic (guaifenesin)

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13
Q

What type of disease is TB

A

Restrictive lung disease

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14
Q

What can be given to TB patients (3)

A

Ciprofloxacin

BCG vaccines

Isoniazid

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15
Q

What can be given to reduce lipid synthesis

A

Isoniazid

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