!! required practical 7 Flashcards
why do random sampling
too many individuals in a population to measure them all
what do you measure in sampling experiment
and what must it be
a sub-population that must be representative (accurate)
how to make sure a sub-population is representative
choosing the sample at random, to avoid bias
sample must be large, to minimise impact of anomalies
step 1 of random sampling method
divide area into a grid pattern using a tape measure
step 2 of random sampling method
use a random number generator to identify a coordinate
step 3 of random sampling method
place quadrat on coordinate
step 4 of random sampling method
count all individuals in quadrat
step 5 of random sampling method
repeat until you have a large sample size (at least 10 times)
full random sampling method
- divide area into grid, using a tape measure
- use a random number generator to identify a coordinate
- place quadrat onto the coordinate
- count all individuals in quadrat
- repeat method until you have a large sample size (at least 10 time)
formula to calculate the means average per m squared
mean / area
what is 0.5 multiplied by 0.5
0.25