Reproductive System Quiz Flashcards
From the ejaculatory duct, sperm cells travel directly into the _______________
prostatic part of the urethra.
After ovulation, the follicle develops into a glandular structure called the
corpus luteum
During the menstrual cycle, the time between the ending of menses and ovulation is called the
follicular phase.
Sperm complete their maturation process and become fertile as they move through the
epididymis
Sperm production begins in the
seminiferous tubules.
Spermatogenesis differs from mitosis because the resulting cells have -_______ the number of chromosomes as the original cell.
only half
The average menstrual cycle is
28 days
The hormone responsible for ovulation is
LH
The hormone that works with estrogen to prepare the endometrium for implantation of a fertilized egg is
progesterone
The layer of the uterine wall that is shed during menstruation is the
endometrium.
The primary reproductive organs, also called gonads, are__________ , which are responsible for producing the egg and sperm cells.
the ovaries and testes
The production of testosterone in the interstitial cells is stimulated by
luteinizing hormone (LH).
Which of these structures contributes the greatest percentage to semen?
seminal vesicles