Reprod 2: Female reprod Flashcards

FINISH HORMONAL CONTROL SECTION

1
Q

how many oogonia are you born with

A
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2
Q

what happens to the oogonia during puberty

A
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3
Q

when does the first meiotic division of oocyte occur

A
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4
Q

when does the second meiotic division of ooctyes occur

A
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5
Q

do all oocytes complete fertilzation

A
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6
Q

female process of oogenesis

A
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7
Q

how many secondary oocytes are produced from one oogonium

A
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8
Q

is oogenesis limited or unlimited

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9
Q

how many oocytes per ovary

A
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10
Q

what happens to follicles before, and during puberty

A
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11
Q

what are granulosa cells

A
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12
Q

what are theca cells

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13
Q

the menstrual cycle is made up of which two cycles

A
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14
Q

what are the 2 phases of the ovarian cycle

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15
Q

what are the three phases of the uterine cycle

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16
Q

during which phase us the endometrium the thickest

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17
Q

what happens during the follicular phases (pathway)

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18
Q

follicular phase (6 steps)

A
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19
Q

What happens to the follicular cells with an LH surge

A
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20
Q

what does collagenase do

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21
Q

what does progesterone do to the follicle

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22
Q

what is the fimbria and what does it do

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23
Q

what happens during the luteal phase

A
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24
Q

what happens to the corpus luteum if fertilzation occurs

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25
what happens to the corpus luteum if fertilization does not occur
26
what cells turn into luteal cells
27
what is corpus albicans
28
what is the endometrium
29
what happens during menses
30
what happens during the proliferative phase
31
what happens during the secretory phase
32
ovulation occurs at the end of which phase
33
estrogen and progesterone during menses are:
34
estrogen during proliferative is: | progesterone during proliferative is:
35
estrogen in early luteal: | Progesterone in early luteal:
36
Estrogen in late luteal | Progesterone in late luteal
37
when does estrogen peak
38
when does progesterone peak
39
what is the primary goal of the early to mid follicular phase
40
what is LH stimulating duirng the early-mid fol phase? Why?
41
What does FSH do during early - mid fol phase?
42
why does granulose secrete AMH in early/mid fol phase?
43
what effect does esteerogen have on granulosa cells during early/mid fol
44
what does estrogen do to the hypo and pit during early/mid fol? what does this subsequently do to FSH and LH
45
LATE FOL AND OVULATION | what follicle is present?
46
LATE FOL AND OVULATION | what do fol cells secrete?
47
LATE FOL AND OVULATION | what does inhibin do?
48
LATE FOL AND OVULATION: what does progesterone do?
49
LATE FOL AND OVULATION: what does esterogen do?
50
LATE FOL AND OVULATION: what does LH do?
51
LATE FOL AND OVULATION: how is the LH surge caused?
52
LATE FOL AND OVULATION: what hormones are at their peak?
53
LATE FOL AND OVULATION: what hormones are climbing
54
early to mid luteal: what's the goal?
55
early to mid luteal: whats influencing the corpus luteam to rlease estrogen, progesteron and inhibin
56
early to mid luteal: what to prog and est do to GnRH
57
late luteal: What's the goal?
58
late luteal: increased FSH is leading to
59
late luteal: if unfertilized what happens to prog and est
60
late luteal: since prog and est are lowered what happens to the GnRH feedback loop
61
How do LH in the theca cells and FSH in the granulosa cells create estrogen
62
what does estrogen do to female sex tissues
63
what does estrogen do to GnRH , LH, and FSH
64
what does estrogen do to your secondary sex characteristics
65
what does estrogen do to fat depositis
66
what do adrenal androgens do in females
67
when does the chance of a successful pregnancy decrease for women
68
why does pregnancy become more risky after 33 y/o
69
what happens to the ovaries in menopause
70
What happens between LH and FSH and est and prog during menopause