Endocrine 2: Hormones

Question 1

which hormones are hydrophillic

Question 2

which hormones are hydrophobic

Question 3

how are hydrophillic hormones synthesized, released, and transported?

Question 4

how are hydrophobic hormones released, synthesized, and transported?

Question 5

3 hormone types:

Question 6

most hormones are which type?

Question 7

describe how pep hormones are produced and released

Question 8

diffrentiate between: preprohormone, prohormone, active hormone

Question 9

What can be contained in a preprohormone?

Question 10

T/f: a preprohormone will only have one type of hormone

Question 11

What gets cleaved from proinsulin to make insulin?

Question 12

the type of hormone that is made is dependent on:

Question 13

in the adrenal cortex, cholesterol turns into:

Question 14

in the ovary, cholesterol turns into:

Question 15

amine hormones can only be synthesized from:

Question 16

tryptophan derivatives include

Question 17

tyrosine derivatives include

Question 18

What does melanin do?

Question 19

Where is melanin made?

Question 20

dopamine, NE, and epi are all ______ derivatives

Question 21

T3 and thryoxine are all ________ derivatives

Question 22

where are catecholomines made?

Question 23

what hormone do catecholomines behave like?

Question 24

how does tyrosine turn into epi?

Question 25

what controls hormone release?

Question 26

how do stimuli trigger hormone release? (6)

Question 27

describe how glucose stimulates insulin release?

Question 28

process: hypothalamic signal to target organs

Question 29

what are synergistic effects

Question 30

what are permissive effects

Question 31

what are antagonistic effects