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Anatomy > Repro: Male Manual > Flashcards

Repro: Male Manual Flashcards

0
Q

Part of the prostate that is continuous to the neck of the bladder

A

Base

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1
Q

Lies inferior to neck of Urinary Bladder and is the most inferior aspect of pelvic cavity

A

Prostate gland

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2
Q

Part of the prostate which is in contact with a combination of fascia and muscle found in perineum and rests on the pelvic fascia and levator ani muscle

A

Apex

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3
Q

Anterior surface of prostate, separated from pubic bone by

A

Retropubic space

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4
Q

Prostate is in contact laterally with

A

Levator ani muscle

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5
Q

Posterior surface of the prostate is in contact with the most inferior part of the ______, this relation is important for it can be palpated by a finger placed in the rectum through the anal canal.

A

Rectum

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6
Q

The most important aspect of prostate is the part , penetrated by _______ from _____ to _____.

A

Urethra. Apex. Base.

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7
Q

Exhibits a midline crest, posteriorly, in the middle of which is a depression. This blind sac is the _______, which corresponds to vagina in female.

A

Prostatic urethra. Prostatic utricle.

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8
Q

The prostate gland produce ______ material which at the time of sexual excitement emptied into the urethra by several openings.

A

Alkaline

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9
Q

Stimulate the prostatic gland musculature during ejaculation

A

Sympathetic fiber from L1-L2

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10
Q

The arteries of the prostate gland are from branches of _______ & ______ braches of ________ arteries.

A

Inferior vesical. Middle rectal. Internal Iliac.

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11
Q

The venous plexus of the prostate empty into the

A

Internal iliac vein

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12
Q

Common after middle age

A

Hypertrophy of the prostate

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13
Q

Prostate may be examined by

A

DRE

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14
Q

Affects a high proportion of older men and is a common cause of urethra obstruction leading to urgency, nocturia and dysuria.

A

Benign prostatic hypertrophy

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15
Q

Need to void during night

A

Nocturia

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16
Q

Difficulty/Pain during urination

A

Dysuria

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17
Q

Sudden desire to void

A

Urgency

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18
Q

Is common in men older than age 55.

A

Prostatic cancer

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19
Q

Removal of the prostate

A

Prostatectomy

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20
Q

An instrument that is inserted through the external urethral orifices and spongy urethra into the prostatic urethra.

A

Restoscope

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21
Q

The prostate gland is divided into

A

Two lateral and One middle lobes

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22
Q

The duct that conveys the products of the testis and epididymis from scrotum to pelvis

A

Vas deferens

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23
Q

Vas deference begins at the _______. Runs upward at the back of _______. Meets other contents of spermatic cord and ascends from scrotum to _______ then traverse the inguinal canal, to deep inguinal ring. To lateral pelvic wall to posterior surface of Urinary bladder.

A

Lower end of epididymis. Testis. Superficial inguinal ring.

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24
Q

The vas deferens then curves medially above _______ to end behind neck of bladder by joining the duct of seminal vesicle to form _______.

A

Seminal vesicle. Ejaculatory duct.

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25
Q

The part behind the bladder is dilated and is called _______ where some of the sperms are deposited and become mature in this portion.

A

Ampulla

26
Q

Sympathetic fibers of vas deferens are from these and are responsible for contraction of smooth muscle fiber during ejaculation.

A

L1 & L2

27
Q

Parasympathetic fibers of the vas deferens are from these which probably serve to inhibit the sympathetic impulses.

A

S2,S3 & S4

28
Q

Veins of the prostate drain into

A

Pelvic venous plexus

29
Q

Common method of sterilizing males through ligation is

A

Deferentectomy/Vasectomy

30
Q

Is vasectomy reversible or not

A

Reversible (pxs under 30 y/o & 7 yrs postoperation)

31
Q

Lobulated sac which is blind at one end and joins with the distal end of the vas deferens to form ejaculatory duct at the other end.

A

Seminal vesicle

32
Q

Length of seminal vesicle

A

2 inches

33
Q

Diameter of seminal vesicle

A

1/2 inch

34
Q

Seminal vesicle is above the _____ and lateral to _________.

A

Prostate gland. Ampulla of vas deferens.

35
Q

Anterior portion of the seminal vesicle is attached to the

A

Bladder

36
Q

Posterior portion of the seminal vesicle is in contact with

A

Rectum

37
Q

Laterally the seminal vesicle is in contact with

A

Levator ani

38
Q

Contain an alkaline materials secreted by mucosa of this organ

A

Seminal vesicles

39
Q

The combined fluid enter the prostatic urethra via the

A

Ejaculatory ducts

40
Q

These are involved in the contraction of smooth muscle component of the seminal vesicle during ejaculation

A

Sympathetic fibers from L1 & L2

41
Q

Localized collection of pus

A

Abscess

42
Q

Very slender tube formed by the union of vas deferens and duct of seminal vesicle

A

Ejaculatory duct

43
Q

Length of ejaculatory duct

A

Less than 1 inch

44
Q

In testis, usually the left gland is ______ than right.

A

Right

45
Q

Spermatozoa produced by seminiferous tubules in these lobe enter the head of epididymis. First enter the straight tubule. These tubules form a network of tubule called

A

Rete testis

46
Q

Is joined to the head of epididymis be ductus efferentes

A

Rete

47
Q

The artery of the testis is the _______ from abdominal aorta.

A

Testicular artery

48
Q

The veins of testis form ________ and drain to ______ on left side and ____ on the right.

A

Pampiniform plexus. Renal vein. IVC.

49
Q

The nerves from and to the testis are visceral afferent and efferent arising from

A

10th & 11th thoracic segment of SC

50
Q

In the early months of intrauterine life, the testis lie in the upper posterior portion of

A

Abdominal wall

51
Q

Beginning 3rd month owing to growth changes which have occurred, testes is found in the

A

Iliac fossa

52
Q

The testes projects forward into the peritoneal membrane called

A

Mesorchium

53
Q

At seventh month the testes is forced lying immediately above

A

Inguinal ligament

54
Q

A diverticulum that is projected through the inguinal posterior of the abdominal wall into the scrotum, by its passage, it produces the inguinal canal.

A

Processes vaginalis

55
Q

During 8th month the testes reached the ________, during the ninth month it comes to rest near the lower end of the _______.

A

Superficial inguinal ring. Scrotum.

56
Q

Causes the descent of the testis by traction from below produced by musculo-fibrous cord which develops in the inguinal part of abdominal wall and is attached inferiorly to the tissues of scrotum and superiorly to the testis and adjacent peritoneum.

A

Gobernaculum

57
Q

Long rounded bundle that extends from deep inguinal ring to scrotum. Formed by BV, nerves, lymph vessels & vas deferens.

A

Spermatic cord

58
Q

Tubular sheath that us derived from aponeurosis of external oblique

A

External spermatic fascia

59
Q

Tubular sheath that us derived from lower fiber of internal oblique

A

Cremaster muscle & fascia

60
Q

Tubular sheath that us derived from transversalis fascia

A

Internal spermatic fascia

61
Q

A pendulous purse-like arrangement of skin and fascia for the lodgment of the testis

A

Scrotum

62
Q

The scrotum has ruddy tint which is due to the presence of involuntary muscular fibers called

A

Darto’s muscle

Anatomy (14 decks)

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