Religion, Peace and Conflict- Reasons For War Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three main reasons for war?

A

Greed, Self-defence and Retaliation.

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2
Q

What is greed?

A

A war started to gain more land/power/resources.

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3
Q

What is self-defence?

A

Military action or war that is being fought as a defensive measure against another attacking force.

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4
Q

What is retaliation?

A

A war started in response to a previous action.

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5
Q

Do religious believers support wars started from greed?

A

No - Greed comes from selfishness and is not worth the cost of human life or suffering.

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6
Q

What does Buddhism teach about greed?

A

Greed is one of the three poisons. War could be an example of suffering.

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7
Q

Do religious believers support wars started from self-defence?

A

Some do - This cause of war is seen as more acceptable as many believe we have the right to defend ourselves. However, pacifists do not think any type of war is justified.

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8
Q

Do religious believers support wars started from retaliation?

A

No - Christianity and Buddhism is generally against retaliation as they believe it escalates the problem. Jesus taught to ‘turn the other cheek’ whilst the Buddha encouraged forgiveness and compassion.

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9
Q

What quote shows Christianity warns against greed?

A

“For the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil.” - Timothy 6:10

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10
Q

What is a real-life example of a war started from self-defence?

A

WW2- the UK (and many other countries) fought to defend itself from Nazi invasion and helped to defeat what they saw was an evil threat to Europe.

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