Reliability Flashcards
Inter observer reliability
Two or more observers, agree on behaviour categories, score same behaviour separately, compare results and if there is a 0.8 correlation then there is high IOR
(INTERNAL)
Test re test reliability
Repeating an experiment again in a different time/location/setting to see if you get similar results
0.8 correlation high TRR
(EXTERNAL)
Reliability
Measuring variables consistently and getting the same results
External reliability
The consistency of a procedure from one occasion to the next
Internal reliability
The consistency of a measure within itself eg questions on a questionnaire all test the same phenomenon
How to improve the reliability of an experiment
Same standardised procedure
Same materials
Same location
How to improve reliability of observations
Same behavioural categories (agreed)
(Operationalised)
Same context
Same researchers
How to improve reliability of self report (questionnaires and interviews)
Same questions and instructions
Same delivery
Same amount of space
Same order
Same font colour size