Radiology module 8 Flashcards

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0
Q

The distance from tooth to film should be — with bisecting

A

As short as possible

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1
Q

Bisecting is also called?

A

Short cone

Isometry

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2
Q

The central ray should be at a right angle to the — — when using bisecting technique?

A

Bisecting line

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3
Q

5 guidelines for bisecting technique?

A

1- cover area
2- film against lingual of occlusal surface and 1/8 past plane
3- vertical angulation (central ray at right angle to bisecting line)
4- horizontal angulation through contacts
5- PID centered over film

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4
Q
Advantages of Bisecting 
Can use --- cone
--- film placement 
Good for --- mouths 
--- exposure time
A

Small
Easier
Small, low palats, children
Shorter (25% less)

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5
Q

The — — is sometimes superimposed over apices on MX

A

Zygomatic arch

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6
Q

Bisecting technique comes with — tissue exposure and more chance of image —

A

High

Distortions

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7
Q

Bisecting technique commonly uses what film holding devices?

A

Snap-a-ray
Bite blocks
EEZEE Grips

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8
Q

In order to fix elongation you?

A

Increase vertical angulation

PID points down more

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9
Q

To fix foreshortening you?

A

Decrease vertical angulation

PID pointing down a little less

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10
Q

Images close to PID may appear

— with bisecting while those far from PID appear —

A

Foreshortened

Elongated

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11
Q

Films are commonly – or — with bisecting technique

A

Over/under exposed

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12
Q

—- is a common mistake with bisecting due to horizontal angulation placement

A

Overlapping

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13
Q

Central ray entry for MX centrals/laterals

A

Midpoint of nares

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14
Q

Central ray entry for MX canines

A

Base of lateral nasal groove

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15
Q

Central ray entry for MX premolars

A

Anterior part of cheek bone

16
Q

Central ray entry for MX molars

A

Zygomatic arch

17
Q

Central ray entry for MN centrals/laterals

A

Chin

18
Q

Central ray entry for MN canines

A

Root of canine

19
Q

Central ray entry for MN premolars

A

Mental foramen

20
Q

Central ray entry for MN molars

A

Roots of molars

21
Q

What structures are most distorted with bisecting technique

A

Maxillary molar roots

22
Q

Reasons to use bisecting over paralleling

A

Shallow Palate and floor of mouth

Malpositioned teeth

23
Q

Bisecting technique has — standardization because?

A

Low

Guessing on bisecting line