Quiz B2 Flashcards

1
Q

brood mare at a breeding farm is depressed and reluctant to move two days postpartum. feet are warm with obvious pulsation of the digital arteries.

A

Examine the reproductive tract

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2
Q

In the bitch, cystic hyperplasia/pyometra is most likely associated with?

A

Pituitary-ovary-uterus endocrine dysfunction

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3
Q

In the cat, aortic thromboembolic disease (saddle thrombus) is most frequently associated with?

A

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

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4
Q

Boar with proximal and distal droplets in his semen.

A

Suspend collecting semen from the boar for three weeks

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5
Q

acquired megaesophagus in the dog are most frequently complicated by

A

Aspiration pneumonia

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6
Q

dog has had midline ventral cervical swelling. swelling is fluctuant, and a clear viscous fluid is aspirated

A

Removal of the mandibular and sublingual salivary glands and drainage of the mucocele

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7
Q

right-to-left shunt in the heart of a dog

A

Interatrial septal defect and left ventricular hypertrophy

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8
Q

Labrador Retriever has been anorectic for the past three days. the dog does not allow the mouth to be opened, and palpation of the temporal area elicits pain.

A

Administer prednisolone

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9
Q

chicken with unilaterally swollen sciatic nerves, lymphomatous iridocyclitis

A

Marek’s

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10
Q

walking on the dorsum of the front paw. What nerve damage?

A

Radial

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11
Q

Guttural pouch tympany in the horse?

A

Infection of the guttural pouch with gas-forming organisms

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12
Q

paraneoplastic condition that is most often associated with mastocytosis?

A

Gastric hyperacidity

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13
Q

cows have muscle twitching and a stiff gait, while others exhibit muscle spasms, incoordination, and recumbency with tetany. - Prevention

A

booster of clostridial vaccine

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14
Q

hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - Therapy

A

Diltiazem and furosemide

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15
Q

Cat has severe periodontal inflammation. gingival sulci surrounding both lower third premolars are red and swollen.

A

Lymphocytec-plasmacytic stomatitis

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16
Q

Cat sneezing, nasal congestion, fever and sometimes drooling.

A

Calicivirus

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17
Q

describes the estrous cycle of domestic cats?

A

Seasonal, polyestrus, induced ovulator

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18
Q

cat has generalized pruritus, a scaly haircoat, Tiny white flakes are seen on examination of the haircoat. - Agent/ DX

A

Cheyletiella / Skin biopsy

19
Q

estimation of a dog’s blood volume?

A

176 mL/kg

20
Q

2-month-old Holstein calf with oral mucous membranes are jaundiced with petechial hemorrhages. Urinalysis shows protein and hemoglobin.

A

Darkfield examination of urine

21
Q

An Amazon parrot with diarrhea, anorexia, depression, and biliverdinuria. CBC shows shows leukocytosis with heterophilia and monocytosis.

A

Chlamydiosis

22
Q

most commonly isolated from the urine of dogs with urinary tract infections

A

Escherichia coli

23
Q

Examination of an adult horse reveals unilateral epiphora and no other ocular abnormalities.

A

Flush the nasolacrimal duct

24
Q

Giardia spp - Dx

A

Zinc sulfate

25
Q

hematologic finding in cats with feline parvovirus infection?

A

Leukopenia

26
Q

horse and cattle ranch has red, flaky patches on his arms and face.

A

Dermatophytosis

27
Q

horse has progressive asymmetric neurologic dysfunction evidenced by weakness, ataxia, and muscle wasting

A

Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM)

28
Q

pony with failure to shed the winter coat.

A

Dexamethasone suppression test

29
Q

increased resonance on percussion of the chest

A

Pneumothorax

30
Q

In the horse, the suspensory ligament of the spleen attaches the spleen to?

A

Left kidney

31
Q

glucosuria in a moribund 6 week old lamb with a very good body condition would be presumptive evidence of:

A

Enterotoxemia caused by C. perfringens type D

32
Q

most appropriate drug for the long-term treatment of a cat with idiopathic epilepsy?

A

Phenobarbital

33
Q

prairie dog may be a carrier of?

A

Yersinia pestis

34
Q

rapidly swimming organisms with multiple flagella and an undulating membrane.

A

Tritrichomonas foetus

35
Q

dairy calves housed outdoors in hutches develop profuse, watery diarrhea

A

Clostridium perfringens type C or D

36
Q

a cat with ketoacidosis - Rx

A

0.9% Sodium chloride, regular insulin, potassium chloride

37
Q

Edema, degenerative changes, and pressure necrosis of the cerebrum

A

CNS signs of “salt poisoning” in pigs

38
Q

sign of hepatic encephalopathy in cats

A

Depression

39
Q

furosemide and enalapril, Digoxin

A

mitral valve insufficiency - Rx

40
Q

In dogs Monoclonal gammopathy with hyperviscosity syndrome is most likely associated with

A

Lymphoma

41
Q

leg is cranially bowed with a valgus angulation and external rotation distal to the carpus. The most likely cause of this condition is premature closure of?

A

Distal ulnar

42
Q

Cat with swollen chin depressed reddish lesions on the hard palate, and an erythematous region on the upper lip adjacent to the left canine tooth

A

Eosinophilic granuloma

43
Q

correct presentation and position of the fetus During normal calving ?

A

Anterior, longitudinal dorsosacral

44
Q

Which of the following areas of the tibia is most likely affected in carpal valrus?

A

Distal physis