quiz 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the transpiration stream?

A

The stream of water moving through the plant in the xylem

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2
Q

During an investigation into the effect of temperature on rate of water uptake by plant, name 2 control variables

A

Light intensity,same plant species and humidity levels of the air

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3
Q

What is the function of the phloem tissue?

A

Transport dissolved sugars around the plant

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4
Q

List one adaptation of a palisade cell

A

Lots of chloroplasts

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5
Q

Explain how increased light intensity increases the rate of transpiration

A

High light intensity stimulates the opening of the stomata. so,more water can evaporate from the leaf

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6
Q

Define translocation

A

The movement of dissolved sugar throughout the plant, in the phloem

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7
Q

Put the following leaf structures in order, top to bottom

A

waxy cuticle, upper epidermis, palisade layer,spongy mesophyll, lower epidermis+ guard cells+ stomata

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8
Q

How does is sugar(glucose) produced in the leaves by photosynthesis carried to other cells in plant?

A

sugar is dissolved and then moved through the plant in phloem

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9
Q

Give 3 adaptations of a root hair cell?

A

No chlroplasts,lots of mitochondria,large vacoule

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10
Q

Name 3 plant tissues

A

epidermis,palisade layer,spongy mesophyll,xlem,phloem and meristem

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11
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide+ water——> glucose+ oxygen

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12
Q

What is the role of the palisade layer?

A

Where photosynthesis happens

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13
Q

What is the role of guard cells?

A

To control the opening and closing of the stomata

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14
Q

Once water has entered plants through root hair cells, how is it carried to the leaves so it can be used in photosynthesis

A

Water is carried up through the plant in the xylem tissue

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15
Q

During an investigation into the effect of light intensity on rate of water uptake by a plant, What is the dependent variable?

A

Rate of water uptake

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16
Q

What is the transporation?

A

Evapouration of water out of the leaf through the stomata

17
Q

What is the function of xylem tissue?

A

To transport water and minerals up plants

18
Q

What is the role of stomata?

A

Pores to allow gases to diffuse in and out of the lesf

19
Q

What is the role of the spongy mesophyll tissue in plants?

A

Has gaps between cells so gases can diffuse up and down through the leaf easily

20
Q

During an investigation into the effect of air movement on rate of water uptake by a plant, what is the independent variable?

A

Air movement level