Quiz 36 Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the four metabolic processes in plants

A

Conversion of glucose to starch and cellulose

The formation of lipid molecules from a molecule of glycerol and 3 molecules of fatty acids

The use of glucose and nitrate ions to form amino acids

Use of amino acids to synthesise proteins and respiration

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2
Q

Where is glycogen stored in animals?

A

In the liver and muscles

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3
Q

How can rose black spot be treated?

A

Fungicides, removing and destroying the affected leaves

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4
Q

Name the 5 metabolic processes in animals

A

Conversion of glucose to glycogen

The formation of lipid molecules from a molecule of glycerol and 3 molecules of fatty acid

Amino acids used to synthesise proteins

Respiration

Breakdown of excess proteins to form urea for excertion

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5
Q

How is rose black spot spread?

A

Fungal spores spread via water, wind or direct contact

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6
Q

Define metabolism

A

The sum of all reactions in a cell or the body

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7
Q

What kind of organism does rose black spot affect?

A

Plants

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8
Q

What is a fungicide?

A

A chemical which kills fungi

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9
Q

What controls all metabolic processes in organisms?

A

Enzymes

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10
Q

What colour is chlorophyll?

A

Green

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11
Q

Why do plants with rose black spot grow less?

A

Discoloured leaves means less photosynthesis, so less glucose produced, so less respiration, so less energy released is released for growth

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12
Q

What are the symptoms of rose black spot?

A

Black spots develop on leaves. Leaves turn yellow. Plants grow less

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13
Q

Why are the leaves of plants with rise black spot yellow not green?

A

They have less chlorophyll

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14
Q

What kind of pathogen causes rose black spot?

A

A fungus

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