Quiz 6 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Allantochorion

A

A placental membrane formed by fusion of the allantois and chorion. When the chorion becomes vascularized by the allantois, then this compound layer is designated allantochorion or chorioallantoic membrane

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2
Q

Allantois

A

An extraembryonic membrane formed from the embryo; it fuses to the chorion and serves as a receptacle for fetal urine

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3
Q

Amnion

A

A thin membrane which forms a closed sac around the embryo. It contains the amniotic fluid, in which the embryo is immersed

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4
Q

Caruncle

A

Maternal sites for attachment of the fetal cotyledons. Form half of a placentome

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5
Q

Chorioallantoic membrane

A

A placental membrane formed by fusion of the allantois and chorion. When the chorion becomes vascularized by the allantois, then this compound layer is designated chorioallantoic membrane or allantochorion

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6
Q

Colostrum

A

The fluid usually only secreted by the mammary gland shortly after parturition and is important for passive immunity of the neonate

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7
Q

Endometritis

A

Inflammation of the uterine mucous membrane.

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8
Q

Eutherian mammal

A

mammals that develop a placenta.

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9
Q

Involution

A

The return of a tissue to its normal size

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10
Q

Lactational anestrus

A

lack of estrous or menstrual cycles due to suckling or the presence of young

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11
Q

Metritis

A

Inflammation of the uterus

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12
Q

Multiparous

A

A mammal which has had two or more pregnancies that resulted in viable offspring.

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13
Q

Neonatal

A

Pertaining to the first few weeks after birth

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14
Q

Nulliparous

A

having never given birth to viable young

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15
Q

Parity

A

The condition of a female mammal with regard to her having borne young

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16
Q

Parturition

A

The act or process of giving birth to young

17
Q

Peristalisis

A

A wave of contraction passing a long certain tubular organs that possess longitudinal and circular muscle layers

18
Q

Placentome

A

Made of a caruncle and a cotyledon. Location of nutrient/gas/waste exchange between fetus and dam

19
Q

Primiparous

A

Bearing or having borne only one young or set of young

20
Q

Pseudopregnancy

A

False pregnancy; a condition of the reproductive organs resembling pregnancy which is induced in certain mammals following sterile copulation (e.g. rat and rabbit) or occurs normally after ovulation (e.g. dog)

21
Q

Puerperium

A

The period from parturition to the resumption of normal estrous cycles.

22
Q

Pyometra

A

An accumulation of pus within the uterus

23
Q

Seasonal anestrus

A

a period of anestrus that is induced by long (sheep) or short (horses) photoperiod.

24
Q

Vomeronasal organ

A

an olfactory organ that is believed to be associated with detection of pheromones.