Qualitative-Quantitative Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Qualitative-Quantitative Chemistry

A

Analytical Chemistry
Pharmaceutical Chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Branch of chemistry which provides information relative to the composition of matter

A

Qualitative-Quantitative Chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Test for the nature of the consitituents of a given material composition determination

A

Qualitative Chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Qualitative Chemistry

A

Identification of contents in a given sample
Quality or character of chemical
Composition determination of chemical
Ascertainment of impurities present in a given sample
Answers the question: What is present in a given sample?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Focuses on the proportion of a certaing component in a sample

A

Quantitative Chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Determination of elements, species, or compounds present in a sample

A

Quantitative Chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Answers the quesntion: How much is present in the sample

A

Quantitative Chemistry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Application of Quantitative Chemistry

A

Analysis and determination of:
- Purity and quality of drugs and chemicals
- Chemical constituents in the human body, serves as a diagnostic aids during disease
- Medicinal agents and their metabolites

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Determination of presence and amount of substance, purity, strength, and potency of a drug

A

Pharmaceutical Assay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Tests to identify that a particular substance is the medicine that it claims to be

A

Identification test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tetsing methods and acceptable ranges for the potency of a medicine

A

Strength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Information on impurities that may be present in a medicine and the amounts of these taht are permitted, along with testing methods to identify and measure them

A

Purity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Any component in the API or finished dosage form which is not the desired porduct of other formulation components

A

Impurities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Laboratory Test to predict and demonstarte how a medicine will be released as it enters the human body

A

Performance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Classification of Analysis

A

Based on
Size of the sample
Nature of Method
Percent Extractive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Based on the size of the sample

A

Macroanalysis
Semi-macroanalysis
Microanalysis
Ultramicroanalysys
Trace Analysis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Macroanalysis

A

> 100mg

18
Q

Semi macroanalysis

A

10-100mg

19
Q

Microanalysis

A

1mg-10mg

20
Q

Ultramicroanalysis

A

<1mg

21
Q

Trace Analysis

A

100-10,000ppm

22
Q

Based on the Nature of Method

A

Chemical Method/Classical Method
Physico-chemical Method/Instrumental method
Biological Methods
Special Methods

23
Q

Determination of the VOLUME of a solution of KNOWN concentration required to react with a given amount of the substance being analyzed

A

Volumetric Methods

24
Q

Analysis of weight, process of SEPARATION and WEIGHING the compound of known composition

A

Gravimetric Methods

25
Q

Selective separation of the analyte bye precipitation, followed by the very non-selective measurement of mass

A

Gravimetric Method

26
Q

Measurement of the volume of a gas liberated or of decrease in volume of a gas when a suitable reagent is used to remove one of the gases present

A

Gasometric Methods

27
Q

Chemical/Classical methods

A

Volumetric
Gravimetric
Gasometric

28
Q

Physicochemical Methods

A

Optical Methods
Electrochemical Methods
Chromatographic Methods

29
Q

Optical Methods

A

Refractometry
Polarimetry
Spectrophotometry

30
Q

Bending / Refraction of Light

A

Refractometry

31
Q

Rotation of plane polarized light

A

Polarimetry/Rotary Power

32
Q

Measurement on spectra and power of absorbed transmitted, reflected, or emitted energy

A

Spectrophotometry

33
Q

Electrochemical Methods

A

Potentiometry
Polarography

34
Q

Measurement of electrode/electric potential (pH determination)

A

Potentiometry

35
Q

Measurement of electric current

A

Polarography

36
Q

A solution of a mixture containing inert materials, drug principles, and impurities is separated into its components while moving through a bed of fixed porous solid having different and reversible affinity for the substances being separated.

A

Chromatographic Methods

37
Q

Quantitative assay of drugs using intact animals, animal prep, isolated living tissues, and cells or microorganisms

A

Biological Methods

38
Q

Measurement of the relative potency or activity of compounds by determining the amount required to reduce a specific, defined effect on a suitable test animals or organ under standard conditions

A

Biological assay

39
Q

Biological assay performed with the microorganism, such as bacteria, fungi, and yeast

A

Microbial Assay

40
Q

Analysis of crude drugs and derived plant products

A

Special assay

41
Q

Total class of plant principles

A

Proximate Assay

42
Q

Single Chemical species

A

Ultimate Assay