Q1 Mental Status Examination Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of DSM V

A
  • communication
  • research
  • payment
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2
Q

difference between psychiatric vs medical interview

A
  • fact and feeling based exam
  • interview is exam
  • attention to doctor-patient interaction
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3
Q

what is abnormality of movement and behavior arising from a disturbed mental state

A
  • catatonia
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4
Q

what is the term for what we observe on someone’s face

A
  • affect
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5
Q

what is the patient’s description of subjective feeling

A
  • mood
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6
Q

what term would describe a very down, low affect

A
  • dysphoric
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7
Q

what term would describe a normal level of affect

A
  • euthymic
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8
Q

what term would describe an elevated or high affect

A
  • euphoric
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9
Q

what term would describe a change in emotions throughout interactions

A
  • labile
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10
Q

what is the terminology that describes long-winded answer but eventually returns to answer the original question

A
  • circumstantial
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11
Q

what is the terminology that describes when a person responds to question in loosely related way but never fully answers the original question

A
  • tangential
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12
Q

what is the terminology that describes the rapid and continuous shifting from one idea to another

A
  • flight of ideas
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13
Q

what is the terminology that describes the person responding to rhyming sounds rather than meaning of words

A
  • echolalia
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14
Q

what is the terminology that describes the association of ideas and thought patterns that becomes so vague, fragmented, diffuse, and unfocused as to lack any logical sequences or relationship

A
  • looseness of association
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15
Q

what is the terminology that describes delusions where the person thinks that things brought up deal with them personally

A
  • idea of reference
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16
Q

what is a fixed, false belief

A
  • delusion
17
Q

what are perceptions in the absence of external stimuli

A
  • hallucination
18
Q

what are misperceptions of real external stimulus

A
  • illusions
19
Q

components of mental status exam

A
  • mood
  • cognition
  • affect
  • thought content/process
  • perception
  • insight/judgment
  • behavior
  • appearance
  • speech

MCAT PIBAS

20
Q

what is one tool for cognition

A
  • Folstein MMSE