pulm quick facts Flashcards
reversed
dWheezing, reversible airway disorder. Samters triad: Asthma, ASA allergy, nasal polyp. Reduced FEV1 to FVC ratio
Asthma
reversed
Viral, cough, negative CXR
Acute Bronchitis
reversed
RSV
Bronchiolitis
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HIB. Hot potato voice, sniffing position, drooling. X-ray: Thumb sign
Epiglotitis
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Barking cough. X-ray: Steeple sign
Croup
reversed
Inspiratory whoop
Pertussis
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Productive cough, pleuritic chest pain, fever. Lobar consolidation or bilateral interstitial infiltrates
Pneumonia
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Night sweats, TNF inhibitors, immigration
TB
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Diarrhea, flushing, bronchospasm
Carcinoid Syndrome
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Cystic fibrosis. Tram lines. Obstructive pattern.
Bronchiectasis
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Smoking, alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency, barrel chest, decrease DLCO and FEV1
Emphysema
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Smoking, decreased FEV1
Chronic bronchitis
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Autosomal recessive, infertility, sweat chloride test
Cystic Fibrosis
reversed
Smoking, family history, males, tall/skinny, pleuritic chest pain
Pneumothorax
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Virchows triad, sinus tachycardia, plueritic chest pain, S1Q3T3, westermark sign, Hampton hump_
PE