PUBLIC LAW L4 - Responsible Government - PARLIAMENTARY SCRUTINY Flashcards

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1
Q

Why are parliamentary select committees needed? (1)

A

To provide a formal mechanism for scrutiny of government action by the legislature.

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2
Q

What are the two types of committee? (2)

A

Select committees - have longer-term membership and scrutinise governmental activities and polices
Legislative committees - scrutinise individual pieces of proposed legislation.

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3
Q

Where do select committees operate and what do they scrutinise? (2)

A

House of Commons - broader thematic scrutiny of six main areas: Europe, scienc e& technology, economics, communication, UK constitution and international relations.

House of Lords - scrutinise government departments

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4
Q

When would advice on a technical point of a bill be given? (1)

A

At the committee stage as this is when the bill is examined in detail by select committees.

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5
Q

Who are parliamentary select committees composed of? (2)

A

MPs and / or Lords from any political party, known as cross-party.

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6
Q

How long does the government have to reply to any select committee report? (1)

A

Within 60 days of the reports publication.

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7
Q

Who have select committees questioned in recent years? (1)

A

Prominent business leader such as Facebook and Sports Direct.

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7
Q

Who can select committees require to appear before them to answer questions and what powers do they have? (2)

A

Any civil servant and private individuals. They can call evidence and summon witnesses.

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8
Q

How many joint select committees are there and what are they? (5)

A

Four with members from both houses. Joint Committee on human rights.
Joint Committee for National security strategy.
Joint committee on statutory instruments.
Joint committee on consolidation bills.

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9
Q

When may select committees issue a summons? (2)

A

If a witness is summoned and does not attend and if this summon if ignored a warrant may be issued.

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