PTP Exam 2 prep Flashcards
What does the AIDET model of communication stand for?
- Acknowledge
- Introduce
- Duration
- Explanation
- Thank you
What are the components of the RESPECT model of communication?
- Rapport
- Engage the patient on a social level
- Seek out the patient’s point of view
- Suspend judgments
- Avoid making assumptions and recognize when you have
- Empathy
- Support
- Partnership
- Explanations (Knowledge)
What is the first principle of the RESPECT model?
Rapport
True or False: Cultural competence involves respecting the patient’s culture and beliefs.
True
What is the focus of the Trust component in the RESPECT model?
Establishing trust through self-disclosure and time
Fill in the blank: Discharge planning starts at the time of the _______.
[initial encounter]
What type of hospital is a Level 1 Trauma center?
A hospital that receives the most complex patients, often located in large cities
What defines an Acute Rehab Unit (ARU)?
3+ hours therapy/day, therapy 5-7 days/week, usually 2-4 week stay
What does the Patient Assessment Instrument (IRF-PAI) determine?
Payment for Inpatient Rehab Facility under Medicare Part A
What is the therapy frequency in a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF)?
3-6 times per week
What is required for a patient to qualify for a Skilled Nursing Facility under Medicare Part A?
A 3-day qualifying hospital stay
What is the primary focus of Home Health care?
To provide therapy for homebound patients
What is the purpose of the Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS)?
To determine payment for Home Health services
What are the core principles for effective interprofessional teams?
- Shared Goals
- Mutual Trust
- Clear Roles
- Effective Communications
- Measurable Processes and Outcomes
What does interprofessional education aim to achieve?
Enable effective collaboration and improve health outcomes
What is the role of a Physician’s Assistant (PA)?
Medical professional with a scope delineated by PA-Physician Practice Agreement
True or False: A Nurse Practitioner (NP) can operate independently without any collaborative agreement.
False
What is the primary function of a Speech and Language Pathologist (SLP)?
Diagnose and treat communication, cognitive, and swallowing disorders
Which team member would you refer a patient to if the patient had difficulty with driving?
Occupational therapy
What does the ‘Values and Ethics for Interprofessional Practice’ competency domain emphasize?
Consistent demonstration of core values by professionals working together
Fill in the blank: The ‘Ethical Principles’ Approach considers health and healthcare to be a _______.
[human right]
What is the role of a Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA)?
Deliver OT services under the supervision of an OTR/L
What is the unique aspect of interprofessional communication?
Avoiding professional jargon to ensure understanding
What is the educational requirement for a Registered Dietician?
BS (4 years) and Master’s Degree (2 years) required for certification in 2024
What is the primary focus of a Recreational Therapist?
Plan, direct, and coordinate recreation-based treatment programs
What is the purpose of discharge planning?
To ensure patient safety and proper transition to the next level of care
What is the term for the cooperation and coordination among health professionals in patient-centered care?
Interprofessional teamwork
What is the minimum number of hours required for a Child Life Internship?
480 hours
What examination must be passed to achieve Child Life Professional Certification?
Child Life Professional Certification Examination
What is one of the primary roles of a Child Life Specialist?
Help children/families facing challenging life events
What activities do Child Life Specialists promote for coping?
Play, preparation, education, self‐expression activities
Which team member would you refer a patient to if the patient had difficulty with pragmatic skills?
Speech therapy
A therapist who shares information clearly with other team members is demonstrating what interprofessional competency?
Interprofessional Communication
A therapist who does not want to relinquish control when collaborating with others is violating which interprofessional competency?
Roles and Responsibilities
What does the RIPS Model stand for?
Realm, Individual, Process, Situation
What does the Individual realm focus on?
The good of the patient and rights, duties, relationships, and behaviors between individuals
What is moral sensitivity?
Recognizing, interpreting, and framing ethical situations
What is moral judgment?
Deciding between right and wrong actions
What is moral motivation?
Prioritizing ethical values over financial gain or self-interest
What is moral courage?
Implementing chosen ethical action despite adversity
What does the Institutional organizational realm focus on?
The good of the organization and structures that facilitate goals
What does the social realm concern itself with?
The common good and is the most complex realm
What is an ethical situation?
A situation in which important moral values are being challenged
What is a dilemma in ethical terms?
A problem involving two or more principles that cannot both be followed
Recognizing, interpreting, and framing ethical situations is an example of what?
Moral sensitivity
What is the best course of action if you suspect upcoding by a PTA?
Discuss your concern with the PTA; if suspicious, talk to your supervisor; if still concerned, file a complaint
What principle of the PT Code of Ethics is demonstrated by recognizing personal biases?
Physical therapists shall respect the inherent dignity and rights of individuals
What is the best action for a student who observes a CI billing treatment codes before treating patients?
Discuss concerns with the CI; if unresolved, notify the ACCE
The APTA Code of Ethics is based on which principles?
Autonomy, Beneficence, Nonmaleficence, and Justice
