psychotherapie_EO

Question 1

what principles govern dreams (primary process of freud)?

Answer 1

pleasure, contradictions, no time concept

Question 2

what is not an ego function?

Answer 2

emotion regulation

Question 3

which defense mechanism are used in dreams?

Answer 3

condensation diffusion (inverse de condensation) deplacement projection symbolisation NOT REGRESSION

Question 4

Quelles sont les angoisses psychodynamiques liés au stades de développement psychosexuelles de Freud?

Answer 4

1) oral (0-18mo) = désintégration (crainte de fusion) 2) anal (18mo-3ans) = annihilation (crainte de persécution) 3) phallique (3-5 ans) = oedipe = separation 4) latence (5-puberté) = castration 5) genitale (> puberté) = surmoi

Question 5

What are Piaget stages

Answer 5

Question 6

what are the margaret mahler stages?

Answer 6

Question 7

What are mature defense mechanisms?

Answer 7

Altruisme

humor

repression

sublimation

anticipation (report d’une gratification immédiate)

ascétism (eliminate pleasurable aspects of an experience because of an internal conflict associated with that pleasure)

Question 8

What are neurotic defense mechanism?

Answer 8

Rationalization

intellectualization

displacement

isolation of affect

reaction formation

Question 9

What are immature defense mechanism?

Answer 9

Denial

projection

splitting

acting out

somatisation

projective identification

Question 10

Attachement types according to Mary Ainsworth?

Answer 10

Secure

anxious-insecure

anxious-avoirdant

disorganized: facteur de risque de développement de comportement dissociatifs

Question 11

What is Kohut theory?

Answer 11

Self-object: the function of the object is to preserve the integrity of the self

3 ways to do that: idealizing, mirroiring, twinship

Question 12

Tempéraments selon 1) Thomas & Chess 2) cloninger

Question 13

What are the criteria for brief psychodynamic therapy?

Answer 13

Psychology oriented, at least one significant relationship, tolerates affect, accept interpretations of transfer, high motivation, flexible defenses, no immature defense mechanisms

Question 14

Define classic conditionning

Answer 14

Pavlov

1) stimulus inconditionel = reponse inconditionnelle
2) stimulus inconditionnel couplé a stimulus conditionnel
3) stimulus conditionnel = reponse conditionnelle

Question 15

Define operating conditionning

Answer 15

Skinner

renforcement = augmenter un comportement

punition = diminuer un comportement

positif = ajouter un stimulus

negatif = retirer un stimulus

Token economy est un renforcement secondaire car la valeur est apprise

Question 16

What is interoceptive exposure?

Answer 16

Induction des sensations physiologiques craintes

Question 17

Name CBT stages

Answer 17

1) initial phase (1-4): therapeutic relationship, psychoed, identification of automatic thoughts, begining of behavioral activation
2) intermediate phase (5-13): behavioral activation and cognitive restructuring
3) finale (14-20): confrontation of core values, termination preparation, relapse prevention

each session is structured: mood check, agenda, homework, work planned in agenda, new homework, summary

tools: stress management (time management, prob solv, relaxation, cogn rest, daily record of behavior), problem-solving, emotion regulation, exposition, cognitive restructuring, psychoed

Question 18

Name focus and stages of IPT

Question 19

What are counter indication for coupe therapy?

Answer 19

Psychosis

one of the partner wants divorce

one partner refuses to participe in the therapy

Question 20

What are the indications for biofeedback therapy?

Answer 20

Thermal biofeedback for raynaud syndrome

tension headaches, migrains, asthma, arythmias

Question 21

Explain de key concepts of structural family thx (minuchin) and systemic (bowen)

Answer 21

1) structural: bounderies (enmeshed), hierachies, alliances, triangulations
2) systemic: genogrammes, histoire transgeneratinnelle, triangles émotionnels

Question 22

Stages of grief according to kubler ross

Question 23

Erikson and freud stages

Answer 23

0-18 months: trust vs mistrust; oral

18-3ans: autonomy vs shame and doubt ; anal

3-5: initiative vs guilt ; phallic

5-13: industry vs inferiority ; latence

13-20: identity vs role confusion ; genital

20im : intimacy vs isolation

40: genrativity vs stagnation
60: integrity vs despair