Psychiatry-Suicide & Violence Flashcards
Suicide ideation
Thinking about, considering or planning suicide
Suicide intent
Expectation and desire for suicide
Male mode of suicide
Firearm
Female mode of suicide
Poisoning
Mental illness in those who die from suicide
90% prevalence (MDD, BPD, Schizophrenia, PD and alcohol dependence)
Patient wouldn’t mind if he got hit by a bus and died.
Passive suicidal ideation
Patient wants to shoot his head off and die.
Active suicidal ideation
Patient is giving off all of his belongings for free.
Parasuicidal behavior.
Suicide risk factors
“SAD PERSONS”: Sex, Age, Depression, Previous attempt, ETOH/drugs, Rational loss, Social support insufficient, Organized plan, No spouse, Sickness. “HAW”: Hopelessness, Anxiety, Weapon
What type of violence do you typically see in a clinical setting?
Reactive violence as a result of agitation. Deliberate violence is more planned and less impulsive.
How do you help treat a violent patient?
Psychotherapy to help manage anger, medications (haldol, benzos, benadryl for acute setting and antipsychotics, antidepressants, mood stabilizers for chronic setting)