Psychiatry Flashcards

1
Q

Cause of drug-induced psychosis

A

= steroids

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2
Q

Depersonalisation VS Derealisation

A
Depersonalisation = you aren't real 
Derealisation = the world isn't real
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3
Q

Side Effects of Typical Anti-Psychotics (4)

A

Hyperprolactinaemia
EPSE
QT prolongation
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome

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4
Q

Section of Mental Health Act for Emergency Detention

A

Section 5

= emergency 72 hour detention

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5
Q

Feigning insanity =

A

= Ganser’s syndrome

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6
Q

Ganser’s Syndrome =

A

= feigning insanity

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7
Q

Circumstantiality =

A

Give a really long winded answer, but eventually get back to the right answer

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8
Q

Delirium Tremens

  • Features
  • Association
A

= flailing arms around - usually have visual hallucinations so fighting them off
Association = alcohol

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9
Q

Schizoid VS Schizotypal

A
Schizoid = like to be alone, don't care about relationships
Typal = more like schizophrenia, odd beliefs, inappropriate affect etc
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10
Q

Schizoaffective Disorder

A

= where there are separate affective and psychotic symptoms in the same episode

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11
Q

Akathasia

A

= severe restlessness

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12
Q

Discontinuation Symptoms (6)

A
Mood change 
Restlessness 
Difficulty sleeping 
Unsteadiness 
Sweating 
GI symptoms
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13
Q

Medication useful in Panic Disorder

A

SSRI

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14
Q

CV Side Effect of Clozapine

A

Myocarditis

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15
Q

Anti-Depressant Medication before ECT

A

Need to reduce

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16
Q

Acute Stress Disorder VS PTSD

A

Acute Stress = symptoms <4 weeks

PTSD = symptoms >4 weeks

17
Q

Psychotherapy used in OCD

A

Exposure and Response Prevention

18
Q

Monitoring in Olanzapine

A

Blood Lipid Levels

19
Q

Sign of Tardive Dyskinesia

A

Pouting of lips

20
Q

Risk of atypical antipsychotics (older people)

A

Increased risk of VTE and stroke

21
Q

Which anti-psychotic reduces the seizure threshold?

A

Clozapine

22
Q

Which anti-psychotic is least likely to result in hyperprolactinaemia?

A

Aripiprazole

23
Q

Management of OCD

  • Mild
  • Moderate
  • Severe
A
Mild = CBT 
Moderate = SSRI or CBT 
Severe = SSRI + CBT
24
Q

Rasagiline is a…

A

MAO-inhibitor