Antibiotic Man Flashcards
Management of viral encephalitis
IV aciclovir
Pathogen implicated in viral encephalitis
Herpes Simplex Virus
Management of ventriculitis
IV ceftazidime
Pathogen implicated in ventriculitis
Pseudomonas
Management of brain abscess
IV ceftriaxone
IV metronidazole
Pathogen implicated in brain abscess
Streptococci
Standard management of bacterial meningitis
IV Ceftriaxone
IV Dexamethasone
Add in management of bacterial meningitis
Amoxicillin - listeria cover (>60, immunocompromised)
Vancomycin - suspect resistant pneumococcus
Management of meningococcus meningitis
Ceftriaxone
Management of pneumococcus meningitis
Ceftriaxone
Dexamethasone
Add vancomycin if suspect resistance
Management of listeria meningitis
Amoxicillin
Management of h. influenzae meningitis
Ceftriaxone
Standard management of bacterial meningitis (penicillin allergic)
IV Chloramphenicol
IV Dexamethasone
Management of 0-2 CURB65 Pneumonia
Amoxicillin IV/PO
Management of 0-2 CURB65 Pneumonia (Penicillin Allergic)
Doxycycline PO
Double dose Day 1
Management of 3-5 CURB65 Pneumonia
IV Co-Amoxiclav
PO Doxycycline
Management of 3-5 CURB65 Pneumonia (Penicillin Allergic)
IV Levofloxacin
Management of 3-5 CURB65 ICU/HDU/NBM Pneumonia
IV Co-Amoxiclav
IV Clarithromycin
STEP DOWN - doxycycline
Management of 3-5 CURB65 ICU/HDU/NBM Pneumonia (Penicillin Allergic)
IV Levofloxacin
Management of non severe HAP
PO Amoxicillin
Management of non severe HAP (penicillin allergic)
PO Doxycycline
Management of severe HAP
IV Amoxicillin
IV Gentamicin
STEP DOWN - co-trimoxazole
Management of severe HAP (penicillin allergic)
IV Co-Trimoxazole
IV Gentamicin
Management of non severe aspiration pneumonia
PO Amoxicillin
PO Metronidazole
Management of non severe aspiration pneumonia (penicillin allergic)
PO Doxycycline
PO Metronidazole
Management of severe aspiration pneumonia
AGM
Management of severe aspiration pneumonia (penicillin allergic)
PO doxycycline or IV clarithromycin
IV Gentamicin
Metronidazole
Management of peritonitis/intra-abdominal/biliary tract
AGM
Management of peritonitis/intra-abdominal/biliary tract (penicillin allergic)
Vancomycin
Gentamicin
Metronidazole
Management of pancreatitis (if AB needed)
AGM
Management of mild spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Co-trimoxazole
Management of severe spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Piperacillin or Tazobactam
Management of indolent native valve endocarditis
IV Amoxicillin
IV Gentamicin
Management of indolent native valve endocarditis (penicillin allergic)
IV Vancomycin
IV Gentamicin
Management of septic native valve endocarditis
IV Flucloxacillin
Management of prosthetic valve endocarditis
Vancomycin
IV Gentamicin 1mg/kg
Add in rifampicin 3-5 days after
Management of MRSA suspected endocarditis
Vancomycin
IV Gentamicin 1mg/kg
Add in rifampicin 3-5 days after
Management of cellulitis
Flucloxacillin
Management of cellulitis (penicillin allergic)
Doxycycline
Management of acute osteomyelitis
Flucloxacillin (2 weeks IV 2 weeks oral)
Management of acute osteomyelitis (penicillin allergic)
IV Vancomycin
Management of chronic osteomyelitis
PO doxycycline or co-trimoxazole
Management of osteomyelitis in diabetes
IV Flucloxacillin
Add in Metronidazole if severe infection