Antibiotic Man Flashcards

1
Q

Management of viral encephalitis

A

IV aciclovir

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2
Q

Pathogen implicated in viral encephalitis

A

Herpes Simplex Virus

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3
Q

Management of ventriculitis

A

IV ceftazidime

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4
Q

Pathogen implicated in ventriculitis

A

Pseudomonas

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5
Q

Management of brain abscess

A

IV ceftriaxone

IV metronidazole

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6
Q

Pathogen implicated in brain abscess

A

Streptococci

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7
Q

Standard management of bacterial meningitis

A

IV Ceftriaxone

IV Dexamethasone

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8
Q

Add in management of bacterial meningitis

A

Amoxicillin - listeria cover (>60, immunocompromised)

Vancomycin - suspect resistant pneumococcus

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9
Q

Management of meningococcus meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone

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10
Q

Management of pneumococcus meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone
Dexamethasone
Add vancomycin if suspect resistance

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11
Q

Management of listeria meningitis

A

Amoxicillin

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12
Q

Management of h. influenzae meningitis

A

Ceftriaxone

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13
Q

Standard management of bacterial meningitis (penicillin allergic)

A

IV Chloramphenicol

IV Dexamethasone

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14
Q

Management of 0-2 CURB65 Pneumonia

A

Amoxicillin IV/PO

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15
Q

Management of 0-2 CURB65 Pneumonia (Penicillin Allergic)

A

Doxycycline PO

Double dose Day 1

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16
Q

Management of 3-5 CURB65 Pneumonia

A

IV Co-Amoxiclav

PO Doxycycline

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17
Q

Management of 3-5 CURB65 Pneumonia (Penicillin Allergic)

A

IV Levofloxacin

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18
Q

Management of 3-5 CURB65 ICU/HDU/NBM Pneumonia

A

IV Co-Amoxiclav
IV Clarithromycin
STEP DOWN - doxycycline

19
Q

Management of 3-5 CURB65 ICU/HDU/NBM Pneumonia (Penicillin Allergic)

A

IV Levofloxacin

20
Q

Management of non severe HAP

A

PO Amoxicillin

21
Q

Management of non severe HAP (penicillin allergic)

A

PO Doxycycline

22
Q

Management of severe HAP

A

IV Amoxicillin
IV Gentamicin
STEP DOWN - co-trimoxazole

23
Q

Management of severe HAP (penicillin allergic)

A

IV Co-Trimoxazole

IV Gentamicin

24
Q

Management of non severe aspiration pneumonia

A

PO Amoxicillin

PO Metronidazole

25
Q

Management of non severe aspiration pneumonia (penicillin allergic)

A

PO Doxycycline

PO Metronidazole

26
Q

Management of severe aspiration pneumonia

A

AGM

27
Q

Management of severe aspiration pneumonia (penicillin allergic)

A

PO doxycycline or IV clarithromycin
IV Gentamicin
Metronidazole

28
Q

Management of peritonitis/intra-abdominal/biliary tract

A

AGM

29
Q

Management of peritonitis/intra-abdominal/biliary tract (penicillin allergic)

A

Vancomycin
Gentamicin
Metronidazole

30
Q

Management of pancreatitis (if AB needed)

A

AGM

31
Q

Management of mild spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

A

Co-trimoxazole

32
Q

Management of severe spontaneous bacterial peritonitis

A

Piperacillin or Tazobactam

33
Q

Management of indolent native valve endocarditis

A

IV Amoxicillin

IV Gentamicin

34
Q

Management of indolent native valve endocarditis (penicillin allergic)

A

IV Vancomycin

IV Gentamicin

35
Q

Management of septic native valve endocarditis

A

IV Flucloxacillin

36
Q

Management of prosthetic valve endocarditis

A

Vancomycin
IV Gentamicin 1mg/kg
Add in rifampicin 3-5 days after

37
Q

Management of MRSA suspected endocarditis

A

Vancomycin
IV Gentamicin 1mg/kg
Add in rifampicin 3-5 days after

38
Q

Management of cellulitis

A

Flucloxacillin

39
Q

Management of cellulitis (penicillin allergic)

A

Doxycycline

40
Q

Management of acute osteomyelitis

A

Flucloxacillin (2 weeks IV 2 weeks oral)

41
Q

Management of acute osteomyelitis (penicillin allergic)

A

IV Vancomycin

42
Q

Management of chronic osteomyelitis

A

PO doxycycline or co-trimoxazole

43
Q

Management of osteomyelitis in diabetes

A

IV Flucloxacillin

Add in Metronidazole if severe infection