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DIT Level 2 > Psych quick associations > Flashcards

Psych quick associations Flashcards

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1
Q

Venlafaxine class

A

SNRI

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2
Q

Sertraline class

A

SSRI

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3
Q

Imipramine class

A

TCA

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4
Q

Mirtazapine class

A

alpha 2 adrenergic antagonist

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5
Q

Buproprion class

A

NDRI

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6
Q

Fluoxetine class

A

SSRI

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7
Q

Duloxetineclass

A

SNRI

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8
Q

antidepressant with s/e of priapism

A

trazodone

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9
Q

antidepressant that lowers the seizure threshold and can be used for smoking cessation

A

buproprion

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10
Q

antidepressant that is an appetite stimulant that is likely to resolve in weight gain

A

mirtazapine

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11
Q

antidepressant that works well with SSRIs and increases REM sleep

A

trazodone

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12
Q

at least one manic episode

may or may not have major depressive or hypomanic episodes

A

Bipolar I

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13
Q

at least one hypomanic episode

at least one major depressive episode

A

Bipolar II

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14
Q

Patient exhibits two or more distinct identities/personalities

A

Dissociative identity disorder

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15
Q

Persistent feelings of detachment from own body or thoughts

A

depersonalization

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16
Q

persistent feelings that people and things around the patient aren’t real

A

derealization

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17
Q

Amnesia for a very specific event, or generalized amnesia of the patient’s identity or personal life history
+/- wandering off

A

Dissociative amnesia

+/- dissociative fugue

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18
Q 
At least 3 symptoms of "DIG FAST"
lasts at least 1 week
impairs functioning 
OR requires hospitalization
OR includes psychotic features
A

manic episode

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19
Q

At least 3 symptoms of “DIG FAST”
lasts at least 4 days
No impairment in functioning, hospitalization, or psychosis

A

hypomanic episode

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20
Q

Patient avoids giving friends a ride to the airport because of excessive fear of flying

A

specific phobia

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21
Q

Excessive fear and worry all the time, associated with irritability, insomnia, and edginess

A

Generalized anxiety disorder

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22
Q

Anxiety about being scrutinized and critiqued when meeting new people

A

social anxiety

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23
Q

Patient avoids all exercise because she had a panic attack at the gym two months ago

A

panic disorder

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24
Q

Excessive fear of being outside the home alone, using public transportation, and being in a crowd

A

agoraphobia

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25
Q

Irrational belief that cannot be changed by proof or rational arguments

A

delusion

26
Q

sensory perception in the absence of external stimulus

A

hallucination

27
Q

answers diverge from the question asked but eventually return to the original topic

A

circumstantiality

28
Q

answers diverge from question asked and do not return to original topic, can see how topic changes and can follow

A

Tangentiality

29
Q

no clear sequence to the thoughts presented

A

loose associations

30
Q

words are strung together incoherently

A

word salad

31
Q

patient makes up new words

A

neologism

32
Q

Odd thoughts, behavior, appearance

Discomfort with interpersonal relationships

A

Schizotypal personality disorder

33
Q

Voluntary social isolation - hermit

A

Schizoid personality disorder

34
Q

Psychosis + intermittent mood disorder

A

Schizoaffective disorder

35
Q

Psychosis lasting 6 or more months

A

Schizophrenia

36
Q

Psychosis lasting longer than 1 mo but less than 6 mo

A

Schizophreniform disorder

37
Q

psychosis lasting less than 1 mo

A

brief psychotic disorder

38
Q

suspiciousness and general distrust of others, always looking for conspiracies

A

Paranoid personality disorder - Cluster A

39
Q

voluntary social withdrawal, limited emotional expressions, prefer isolation

A

Schizoid personality disorder - cluster A

40
Q

Eccentric appearance, odd beliefs, magical thinking, odd appearance

A

Schizotypal personality disorder - Cluster A

41
Q

disregard for and violation of rights of others, violence, no empathy

A

Antisocial personality disorder - Cluster B

42
Q

unusual variability and depth of moods, unstable interpersonal relationships, manipulative, impulsive, self-mutilating, splitting, high rate of suicide

A

Borderline personality disorder - Cluster B

43
Q

attention seeking, display seductive behavior, concerned with appearance

A

Histrionic personality disorder - Cluster B

44
Q

preoccupied with personality prestige/power/vanity, lack empathy, demand the best

A

Narcissistic personality disorder - Cluster B

45
Q

hypersensitive to rejection, socially inhibited, timid, feelings of inadequacy, desire relationships

A

Avoidant personality disorder - Cluster C

46
Q

preoccupation with order, perfectionism, and control

A

Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder - Cluster C

47
Q

psychologically dependent on other people, low self-esteem, submissive, clinging, excessive need to be taken care of

A

Dependent personality disorder - Cluster C

48
Q

Use/toxicity: CNS depression, euphoria, N/V/C, miosis, seizures, respiratory depression

A

Opioids

Reversal - Naloxone or naltrexone

49
Q

Use/toxicity: CNS depression, decreased anxiety, disinhibition, respiratory depression, severe -> coma

A

Benzodiazepines

Reversal - flumazenil - risk major withdrawal and seizure

50
Q

Use/toxicity: euphoria, agitation, anxiety, insomnia, elevated BP, tachycardia, cardiac arrest, stroke, mydriasis, promote attention, decrease appetite

A

Cocaine - +/- erosions in nose
Amphetamines

Tx: benzos, haloperidol, phentolamine
NO beta blockers

51
Q

Use/toxicity: stimulation, excitability, restlessness, calming effect, relaxation, suppress appetite

A

Nicotine

52
Q

Use/toxicity: euphoria, anxiety, paranoia, delusions, impaired judgment, social withdrawal with prolonged use, increased appetite, dry mouth, hallucinations, eye redness, possible link to future schizophrenia

A

Marijuana

53
Q

Use/toxicity: hallucinations, delusions, anxiety, paranoia, tachycardia, mydriasis, flashbacks

A

Hallucinogens - LSD, mescaline, ketamine

Tx: calm environment, antipsychotics, benzos

54
Q

Use/toxicity: belligerence, impulsiveness, agitation, horizontal/vertical nystagmus, homicidal ideation, violence, psychosis, delirium

A

PCP

Tx: benzodiazepines, antipsychotics

55
Q

Withdrawal: sweating, mydriasis, piloerection, yawning, rhinorrhea, flu-like sxs

A

Opioids

56
Q

Withdrawal: agitation, anxiety, seizures

A

Benzos

57
Q

Withdrawal: depression, lethargy, wt gain, headache

A

amphetamines, cocaine

58
Q

Withdrawal: irritability, anxiety, craving

A

Nicotine

59
Q

Withdrawal: irritability, insomnia, nausea

A

marijuana

60
Q

Use/toxicity: mood elevation, disinhibition, decreased anxiety, sedation, severe mental impairment, somnolence, respiratory depression

A

Alcohol

Tx: supportive

61
Q

Withdrawal: agitation, anxiety, insomnia, and tremor

A

Alcohol

Tx: benzos

DIT Level 2 (49 decks)

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