CV quick associations Flashcards
ST segment elevation only during brief episodes of CP
Prinzmetal angina
Patient able to point to localize CP using one finger
MSK, costochondritis
Chest wall tenderness on palpation
MSK pain
Rapid-onset sharp CP that radiates to scapula
aortic dissection
Rapid-onset sharp CP in 20 yr and associated with dyspnea
spontaneous PTX
CP occurs after heavy meals and improves with antacids
GERD, esophageal spasm
Sharp CP lasting hours-days and is somewhat relieved by sitting forward
pericarditis
Pain made worse by deep breathing and/or motion
MSK or pleuritic pain
CP in dermatomal distribution
Herpes Zoster
MC cuase of noncardiac CP
GERD, MSK
Acute-onset dyspnea, tachycardia, and confusion in a hospitalized patient
PE
CP that began the day following an intensive new exercise program
MSK
Widened mediastinum on CXR with CP
Aortic dissection get CT scan
Diastolic opening snap followed by late diastolic murmur best heard at the apex
MS
Midsystolic click followed by a late systolic murmur
MVP
Early diastolic murmur with widened pulse pressure
AR
Holosystolic murmur heard at the apex, radiates to the axilla
MR
Systolic murmur best heard in the second right interspace, parasternal
AS
Systolic murmur best heard in second left interspace, parasternal
PS
Valvular lesion associated with weak, delayed pulses
AS
Valvular lesion associated with bounding pulses
AR
Cocaine overdose related MI treatment
benzos
CCB - inhibit vasospasm from cocaine