Pruritus Flashcards

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1
Q

What does pruritus mean?

A

itchy

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2
Q

What chemical mediators cause itch?

A

Histamine, acetylcholine, interleukin 2, substance P

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3
Q

What is the nerve transmission involved in itch?

A

Unmyelinated C fibres

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4
Q

What anti-itch treatments are available?

A
Sedative anti-histamines like piritin
Emollients, especially cooled in the fridge. 
Antidepressants- including SSRIs
Phototherapy
Opiate antagonists e.g. ondansetron
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5
Q

What medication would you give if the itch was caused by biliary obstruction?

A

Ursodeoxycholic acid

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