Protein Synthesis - Transcription (1/2) Flashcards

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1
Q

What begins the process of transcriptiom?

A

mRNA transcribes information from the DNA molecule.

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2
Q

What does the RNA polymerase and mRNA do together?

A

Work together to open the double stranded DNA, unzipping it till it reaches the gene code for a specific protein.

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3
Q

What happens to floating around mRNA nucleotides?

A

They bind to open DNA bases on one strand of the double stranded DNA molecule

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4
Q

After mRNA and DNA strand are bonded, what happens

A

mRNA begins to form a long chain, once the chain is formed it detaches causing the DNA to return back to its double helix shape.

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5
Q

Why is mRNA so small?

A

It is small because it allows mRNA molecules to get through the nuclear pores and into the cytoplasm of the cell.

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