Antiparellel Elongation (3/3) Flashcards
What is DNA considered once it is unzipped?
Anti Parellel
Define Anti parellel?
Anti parellel is where the two strands grow in opposite directions.
DNA polymerase builds from what…
3 - 5 strand (the LEADING strand)
What is the leading template and what is the lagging template?
Leading template is the leading strand. ( Read 3 - 5, write 5 - 3), Lagging template is the lagging strand. (Read 5 - 3, write 3 - 5)
DNA ligase Function:
Joins the okazaki fragments new nucleotides together at their sugar phosphate backbones making the lagging strand contionous.
What are Telemores?
They are repeated units of short nucleotide sequences at the ends of DNA
What does the Telomeres cap ends do?
Postpone erosion of the gene at ends.
What is Telomerase?
Enzyme that adds telomeres.