Protective-Coating Lipids: Biological Waxes Flashcards

1
Q

a monoester of a long-chain
fatty acid and a long-chain alcohol.

A

biological wax:

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2
Q

Generally are saturated fatty acids

A

Biological Waxes

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3
Q

Contain 14 to 36 carbon atoms.

A

Biological Waxes

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4
Q

The alcohols found in biological waxes May be

A

saturated or unsaturated

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5
Q

The alcohols found in biological waxes May contain how many carbon atoms

A

16 to 30 carbon atoms.

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6
Q

in beeswax The fatty acid residue is a long chain of carbon molecules connected to a

A

carboxyl group

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7
Q

in beeswax the ——– is represented by two oxygen atoms
bonded to carbon atoms.

A

ester linkage

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8
Q

in beeswax, The alcohol residue has a shorter chain of carbon ending with a

A

methyl group

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9
Q

Applications in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food industries due to its composition

A

beeswax

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10
Q

mainly includes esters of fatty acids and long-
chain alcohols1

A

beeswax

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11
Q

source of beeswax

A

honeycomb

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12
Q

3 uses of beeswax

A

candles
shoe polish
wax paper

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13
Q

source of carnauba wax

A

brazilian palm tree

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14
Q

4 uses carnauba waxes

A

waxes for furniture
cars
floors
shoes

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15
Q

ource of jojoba wax

A

jojoba bush

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16
Q

3 uses of jojoba wax

A

candles
soaps
cosmetics