Prolapse Flashcards

1
Q

how common is prolapse

A

50% of people

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2
Q

risk factors for prolapse (6)

A
child birth - prolonged labour, lack of pelvic floor exercises 
trauma 
chronic cough/constipation  
obesity 
connective tissue disorders
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3
Q

presentation of prolapse (3)

A

‘dragging sensation’
bladder/bowel problems - incontinence
painful sex, difficulty inserting tampon

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4
Q

management of prolapse (3)

A

conservative - pelvic floor exercises, weight loss
pessaries - diff types, for mild/moderate prolapse
surgery - if severe/patient preference

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5
Q

which 2 types of prolapse commonly occur together

A

rectocele and cystocele

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6
Q

cystocele definition and presentation

A

when bladder prolapses into anterior vagina

presentation - urinary symptoms

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7
Q

rectocele definition and presentation

A

when rectum prolapses into posterior vagina

presentation - bowel problems (constipation, incontinence, incomplete defecation)

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8
Q

enterocele definition

A

prolapse of intestines into superior posterior vagina

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9
Q

uterine prolapse definition

A

protrusion of uterus down into vagina

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10
Q

presentation of uterine prolapse

A

back pain and dragging sensation

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11
Q

back pain and dragging sensation

A

uterine prolapse

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