Prokaryotic And Eukaryotic Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a prokaryotic cell

A

Prokaryotic cells are simple cells that lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.

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2
Q

What is a eukaryotic cell

A

Eukaryotic cells are complex cells that contain a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles

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3
Q

Where are examples of eukaryptic cells

A

Plants, animals, fungi

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4
Q

Where are examples of prokaryotic cells

A

Mycoplasma, algea, bacteria

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5
Q

How big is a eukaryotic cell

A

20ųm - 100ųm

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6
Q

How big is a prokaryotic cell

A

2ųm

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7
Q

What is found in a prokaryotic cell

A

Prokaryotic Cells do not have any membrane bound organelles, so no nucleus, mitochondria, nor chloroplasts.
They have a cell wall, cell membrane, nucleoid, ribosomes, and cytoplasm.

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8
Q

What is found in a eukaryotic cell

A

All normam membrane bound lrgoanelles

Nucleus, ribosones, cytoplasm, chloroplasts, cell membrane, mitochondria

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9
Q

How is DNA arrenged in eu,aryotic and prokaryotic cells

A

Prokaryotic: 1 circular chromosone
Eukaryotic: in strands found in the nuckeus

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10
Q

What do these units represent
T
G
M
K

A

Terra metre
Giga metre
Mega metre
Kilo metre

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11
Q

What do these units represent
m
ų
n
p

A

Milli metre
Micro metre
Nano metre
Pica metre

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12
Q

What is a pica metre in standard form

A

X 10^-12

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13
Q

What is a nano metre in standurd form

A

X 10 ^-9

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14
Q

What is the difference between each measurement of atoms

A

X1000 or / 1000

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15
Q

What is the difference in power between each measurement of atom size

A

^+3 or ^-3

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