Professional orientation practice test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The most recently established division of ACA is

  • Association for Creativity in Counseling
  • Counselors for social justice
  • Association for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Issues in Counseling
  • Association for Multicultural Counseling and Development
A

Counselors for social justice

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2
Q

The American Counseling Association (ACA) was formerly known as

  • AACD
  • CACREP
  • NBCC
  • AAMFT
A

CACREP

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3
Q

Professional liability insurance is

  • Not required by law but is highly recommended
  • Not required by law and amounts to an unnecessary expense
  • Required by law in all US states
  • Required by law in some states but not others
A

Not required by law but is highly recommended

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4
Q

What is an EAP?

  • An Employee Assistance Program
  • An Early Access Program
  • An Educational Assistance Program
  • An Equity Accumulation Program
A

An Employee Assistance Program

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5
Q

Which of the following might lead to a successful malpractice claim?

  • The counselor did not do his or her duty and this caused harm to the client
  • a client was physically or psychically injured
  • a professional relationship was terminated
  • the client disliked the counselor’s approach
A

The counselor did not do his or her duty and this caused harm to the client

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6
Q

When Internet counselors are unable to use encryption software, they are ethically required to

  • be extra careful about information stored on their computer
  • stop using the internet to provide services
  • explain to clients the potential risks
  • attach code words to their clients
A

explain to clients the potential risks

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7
Q

Janine is given a disclosure statement by her counselor. Which of the following is true?

  • A disclosure statement should be given to a client only at the conclusion of therapy.
  • A disclosure statement is required by law in some states but not in others.
  • A disclosure statement is never required by law but is a good idea.
  • A disclosure statement is required by law in every US state.
A

A disclosure statement is required by law in some states but not in others.

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8
Q

The ACA Code of Ethics contains

  • aspirations for counseling relationships
  • universal principles of counseling
  • standards of conduct agreed upon by ACA members
  • laws about counseling
A

laws about counseling

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9
Q

HIPAA is not

  • A law which varies from state to state
  • A way to regulate the sharing of information
  • A way to regulate electronic insurance claims
  • A law which protects the privacy of patients’ records
A

A law which varies from state to state

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10
Q

The number of certified or licensed counselors in the US is about

  • 100,000
  • 1,000,000
  • 2,000,000
  • 10,000
A

100,000

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11
Q

A counselor who receives a subpoena to give evidence in court must

  • Claim that confidentiality ethics prevent a counselor from testifying
  • Ask the judge to quash the subpoena
  • Assert privilege
  • Provide the court with necessary information or be held in contempt of court
A

Provide the court with necessary information or be held in contempt of court

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12
Q

The Tarasoff case showed counselors the importance of

  • informed consent in counseling research
  • the dangers of counselor impairment
  • not having sex with clients
  • the duty to warn clients in imminent danger
A

the duty to warn clients in imminent danger

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13
Q

What is the difference between confidentiality and privileged communication?

  • Confidentiality is binding on counselors and privileged communication is binding on clients
  • Privileged communication is a legal concept and confidentiality is an ethical one.
  • Confidentiality is a legal concept and privileged communication is an ethical one
  • Privileged communication is binding on clients and confidentiality is binding on counselors.
A

Confidentiality is a legal concept and privileged communication is an ethical one

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14
Q

What are signs to look for when assessing suicide risk in a client

  • contentment about having made a decision to die
  • establishment of a plan and having the means available
  • lifting of depression
  • frequent explosions of hostility and rage
A

establishment of a plan and having the means available

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15
Q

An 8 year old client arrives with bruising on her face. You should

  • Avoid embarrassing her by not talking about it
  • empathize with her feelings
  • Refer her to another counselor
  • Refer to Child Protection Services.
A

Refer to Child Protection Services.

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16
Q

When counselors apply to an HMO to bo on their lists of providers they do so in order to …

  • Receive client referrals
  • Enhance their own reputations
  • Comply with state law
  • become members of an HMO organization
A

Receive client referrals

17
Q

Which of the following organizations was founded in 1913 as the first organization to support the offering of career guidance?

  • National Career Development Association
  • National Vocational Guidance Association
  • American Personnel and Guidance Association
  • American Counseling Association
A

National Vocational Guidance Association

18
Q

The ethical principle that stresses that counselors should promote the welfare of their clients is the principle of

  • nonmaleficence
  • justice
  • autonomy
  • beneficence
A

beneficence

19
Q

The first state to offer licensure to counselors was

  • Virginia
  • South Carolina
  • California
  • New Jersey
A

Virginia

20
Q

APA is to psychologist as ACA is to

  • NBCC certified counselor
  • licensed counselor
  • counselor
  • family therapist
A

counselor