Principles

Question 1

Close Pack Wrist

Answer 1

Max. Dosriflexion

Question 2

Close pack Elbow

Answer 2

Flexion in supination

Question 3

Close pack shoulder

Answer 3

Abduction and Ext. Rotation

Question 4

Close pack Ankle

Answer 4

Maximal Dorsiflexion

Question 5

Close pack knee

Answer 5

Max. Extension and Ext. Rotation

Question 6

Close pack Hip

Answer 6

Maximal Extension, Int. Rotation, and Abduction

Question 7

Absolute Contraindications to adjusting

Answer 7

Malignancies
Tumors
Infections
Fractures
AAA
Recent Surgery

Question 8

Relative Contraindications to Adjusting

Answer 8

Osteoporosis
Spondylolisthesis
RA
Cardiovascular Predisposing factors
Congenital Anomalies
Acute Sastic Muscle Region

Question 9

Anterior Pelvic Tilt– Lengthened and Hypertonic muscles

Answer 9

Lengthened: Hamstrings, Gluteals, Abdominals
FHypertonic: Psoas, Erector Spinae, Quadriceps

Question 10

Upper Cross Hypertonic Muscles

Answer 10

Levator Scapulae
Pec Major
Upper Traps
SCM
Scalenes
Suboccipitals

Question 11

Upper Closs Lengthened Muscles

Answer 11

Rhomboids
Lower/Middle Traps
Serratus Ant.
Teres Minor
Longus Coli and Capitus

Question 12

Cervical and upper thoracic spinouses rotate into ___ and ___ lateral flexion

Answer 12

convexity

Away from

Question 13

Lumbar and Lower thoracic spinouses rotate into ___ and ___ lateral flexion

Answer 13

concavity

towards

Question 14

Landmark: C4,5

Answer 14

Thyroid Cartilage

Question 15

Landmark: C6

Answer 15

Carotid Tubercle

Question 16

Landmark: T3

Answer 16

Spine of Scapula

Question 17

Landmark: T6

Answer 17

Inferior Angle of scapula lying down

Question 18

Landmark: T7

Answer 18

Inferior Angle of scapula seated

Question 19

Landmark: L3

Answer 19

Umbilicus

Question 20

CDC purpose

Answer 20

Health promotion and prevention

Question 21

FDA purpose

Answer 21

Assures safety of foods and cosmetics and medical devices

Question 22

NIH purpose

Answer 22

Conduct and support medical research

Question 23

2 goals of healthy people 2020

Answer 23

Increase quality and years of healthy life

Eliminate health disparities

Question 24

Health Belief Model

Answer 24

Ways to get people to take action on improving health

1. Perceived Susceptibility
2. Perceived Severity
3. Perceived Benefits
4. Perceived Barriers
5. Cues to Action *
6. Self-efficacy

Question 25

Office Setting based care

Answer 25

Primary care

-Prevention, health promotion, health maintenance

Question 26

Hospital setting-based care

Answer 26

Secondary Care

• Hospital bed ridden for at least a portion of the day
• routine surgeries as well

Question 27

Hospital setting based care with more advamced techniques

Answer 27

Tertiary Care

Question 28

Main component of smog

Answer 28

Ground level ozone

Question 29

What is ground level ozone made of?

Answer 29

volatile organic compounds and nitrogen oxide

Question 30

Acid Rain components

Answer 30

Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen oxides

Question 31

Steps of Primary Sewage treatment

Answer 31

Filtration- Filters big stuff
Flocculation- Clumping
Sedimentation- Precipitate falls
Sand Filtration- Removes anaerobic bacteria`

Question 32

Leading cause of unintentional injuries

Answer 32

Falls

Question 33

Leading cause of injury death 1-4 y/o

Answer 33

Drowning

Question 34

Leading cause of injury death 5-34 y/o

Answer 34

MVA

Question 35

Leading cause of injury death 35-54 y/o

Answer 35

Unintentional poisoning

Question 36

Leading cause of injury death 55-64 y/o

Answer 36

MVA

Question 37

Leading cause of injury death 65+ y/o

Answer 37

Falls

Question 38

Preventable factors leading to disease

Answer 38

Hypertension

Smoking