Associated Clinical Sciences Part II

Question 1

What is Lichenification?

Answer 1

Rough and thick skin due to constant scratching of chronic dermatitis

Question 2

Lichen Planus Description

Answer 2

Fine, inconspicuous scales

Question 3

Nummular Eczema lesion description

Answer 3

• coin-shaped*, ring , or annular lesionthat forms patches and oozes and crust over
• Nummular means “coin shaped”

Question 4

Paronychia definition

Answer 4

Infection where the nail and skin meet at the side

Question 5

Pemphigus Vulgaris Description

Answer 5

Potentially life-threatening condition exhibiting bulla (blisters) on the skin

Question 6

Name of Lesion caused by Pityriasis Rosea

Answer 6

Herald Patch

Question 7

Psoriasis Description

Answer 7

Silver scales on extensor surfaces of knees and elbows

Question 8

Scabies description

Answer 8

Transmissable (whirlpool) infection caused by mites and characterized by group vesicles and superficial linea furrows in the groin

Question 9

Seborrheic Dermatitis description

Answer 9

Dandruff, similar to cradle cap in newborns

Question 10

Urticaria description

Answer 10

Hives described as wheal

Question 11

Difference between Vitiligo and Albinism

Answer 11

Vitiligo happens after birth due to auto-immune condition

Question 12

M/C Skin cancer

Answer 12

Basal Cell

Question 13

Most invasive skin cancer

Answer 13

Melanoma (multicolored*)

Question 14

Squamous cell description

Answer 14

Irregular and flaky

Question 15

Actinic Keratosis Can lead to ___

Answer 15

Cquamous cell carcinoma

-It’s a premalignant condition caused by repetitive sun exposure

Question 16

Attention seeking, aggressive, seductive

Answer 16

Hysterical aka Histrionic

Question 17

Admiration for self, nobody else is important

Answer 17

Narcissism

Question 18

Inrtoverted and withdrawn, emotionally cold and distant

Answer 18

Schizoid

Question 19

Refusal to perceive unpleasant realities

Answer 19

Denial

Question 20

Act of assigning a feeling or belief to another person

Answer 20

Projection

Question 21

Reversion to a less developmentally mature stage

Answer 21

Regression

Question 22

Redirecting ones feelings from one person to another

Answer 22

Transference

Question 23

Psychological Conflicts take on a physical form and no organic evidence exists

Answer 23

Somatoform Disorders

Question 24

Loss or change of physical function caused by psychological effect, often after trauma.

Answer 24

Conversion hysteria AKA Conversion reaction

Question 25

Severe fluctuation of mood or personality

Answer 25

Affective disorder

Question 26

Assoc. w/ delirium tremors and folate deficiency

Answer 26

Alcoholism

Question 27

Restriction of calories and amenorrhea

Answer 27

Anorexia

Question 28

Bipolar Disorder: How long is the manic episode and depressive phase?

Answer 28

3 months/ 6-9 months

Question 29

Associated with muscle inhibition

Answer 29

Catatonia

Question 30

Mild chronic depression, occur most of the time for 2 years (Like pt. has a cloud over their head)

Answer 30

Dysthymic disorded

Question 31

Delusions, paranoia, socially withdrawn, bizarre behavoir

Answer 31

Schizophrenia

Question 32

21 question multiple choice self report inventory

Answer 32

Beck test/ Beck depression inventory

Question 33

A satisfying reinforcement strengthens the behavior

Answer 33

Operant Conditioning

Question 34

A form of desensitization for the treatment of phobias

Answer 34

Flooding

Question 35

MEthod of IQ testing

Answer 35

Wechsler Scale

Question 36

ID

Answer 36

Basic Instincts

Question 37

Ego

Answer 37

Reality and control

Question 38

Superego

Answer 38

Guilt and consciousness

Question 39

Acetaminophen example and sequelae

Answer 39

Tylenol | Liver damage

Question 40

Acyclovir use

Answer 40

Antiviral (Herpes)

Question 41

Allopurinol use

Answer 41

Decrease Xanthan oxidase Activity | **Chronic Gout**

Question 42

Barbituates use

Answer 42

Tx Respiratory Depression

Question 43

Benzodiazepine use

Answer 43

Muscle Relaxant

Question 44

Chlorprozamine use

Answer 44

Tx Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders

Question 45

Colchicine use

Answer 45

Tx *Acute* Symptomatic gout

Question 46

Overdose of ___ can cause a heart block

Answer 46

Digitalis

Question 47

EDTA use

Answer 47

Best way to remove lead from blood chelation therapy

Question 48

Emetic use

Answer 48

Makes you vomit

Question 49

Gastric Lavage use

Answer 49

Removal of stomach contents via a pump followed by a saline rinse

Question 50

Haldol use (haloperidol)

Answer 50

Control motor tics and *verbal tics* with *tourettes*

Question 51

Lead poisining cause what?

Answer 51

Basophilic stippiling of RBCs

Question 52

Lithium use

Answer 52

Tx bipolarity that produces tremors