Presidents Flashcards
1
Q
Rutherford B. Hayes
A
- defeated samuel tildon in an election
- ended reconstruction and started radical phase
2
Q
James A. Garfield
A
- Half-breed president who swore to reform patronage
- Shot by Charles Gutieau and got infection from doctors trying to help him
3
Q
Chester (Chet) Arthur
A
- Stalwart vice president who passes Pendleton Act which outlaws patronage and starts the merit system
- Passed the Chinese Exclusion Act
- Raised tariffs
4
Q
Grover Cleveland
A
- Only president to serve two non-consecutive terms
- Vetoed more laws than any president in history
- Believed in the gold standard and dropped tariffs
- Panic of 1893 ruined his second term and he asked for a loan from Morgan
5
Q
Benjamin Harrison
A
- Wanted higher tariffs and the gold standard.
- President during the billion-dollar congress, first congress to spend a billion dollars
- Passed Sherman Anti-Trust Act
6
Q
William McKinley
A
- Won the 1896 election over William Jennings Bryan (populist). Robber barons funded McKinley’s run as Bryan threatened them.
- President during the Spanish-American War and annexed Hawaii
- Shot by Leon Czolgosz