Preclinical Imaging Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we do experiments on animals?

A

Translate those findings back to the clinic

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2
Q

What is the range of imaging human?

A

Range of mm

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3
Q

What is each pixel?

A

mm wide

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4
Q

What can you see with resolution?

A

Anatomy and structure

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5
Q

What is the resolution of mouse brain?

A

~100 micrometre

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6
Q

What is size of signal proportional to?

A

volume

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7
Q

What happens when signal increases?

A

Magnetic field strength increases

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8
Q

What is the strength of a clinical scanner?

A

2 Million nuclei in a magnetic field

2.35T

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9
Q

What are the 2 configuration of nuclei change?

A
  1. Spin down

2. Spin up

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10
Q

What is spin down?

A

Anti-parallel to magnetic field

Nuclei: -16

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11
Q

What is spin up?

A

Parallel to magnetic field

Nuclei: +16

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12
Q

Why is animal immobilised?

A

Minimize motion artefact in image
keep animal head still
No blurring of image

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