PQ 2021 Hungarian Flashcards

1
Q

In case of American foulbrood ….. the observation time.

5 days
30 days
60 days
15 days

A

15 days

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2
Q

What kind of tracheal mite can cause an infection? (Acarapis woodi)

male
fertilized female and male
fertilized female
Female

A

fertilized female

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3
Q

Which virus occurs in Hungary?

thread
cashmere
acute bee paralysis
black queen virus

A

ABPV (Varroosis) → main problem in hungary

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4
Q

What is subject to notification in Hungary?

larval tubing
Tropilaelaps mite
American foulbrood
Aethina tumida

A

Aethina tumida

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5
Q

Which occurs only in adult bees?

varroosis
amoebosis apium
nosemosis
spending petrification

A

amoebosis apium
nosemosis

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6
Q

What can cause blackout?

  • unicellular
  • bacterial
  • fungal
  • virus
A
  • bacterial
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7
Q

The dried larva is placed in a gondola-like manner at the bottom of the cell.

sticky american foulbrood
mild american foulbrood
larval tuberculosis
“Isle of Wight disease”
Sacbrood Virus (SBV)

A

Sacbrood Virus (SBV)

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8
Q

Characteristic of a hygienic family

uUrR
UuRr
UURR
uurr

A

uurr

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9
Q

Which of the following may be a pattern recognition receptor for bees?

MHCIII
Toll receptor
LPS receptor
BCR

A

Toll receptor

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10
Q

Which one is not produced by bees?

honeydew
honey wax
propolis
bee bread

A

propolis

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11
Q

A rattling sound is heard when the spleen is shaken. In which case of harm?

cholecystitis
chronic bee paralysis
Larval tuberculosis
spending calcification
Chalk brood: Ascosphaea apis

A

Chalk brood: Ascosphaea apis

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12
Q

At the end of winter, traces of faeces can be seen in the hive. What caused it?

sticky american foulbrood
rot larval tuberculosis
discharge calcification
Gastric upset
N. apis infection

A

→ N. apis infection

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13
Q

It causes a disgusting, foul-smelling odor when it is milder.

Paenibacillus alvei
Enterococcus faecalis
Paenibacillus larvae
Achromobacter Eurydice

A

Paenibacillus alvei

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14
Q

In the case of american foulbrood, the milk is approx. how many minutes does it clot ?

2
1
13
8

A

1

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15
Q

The remnants of the dead larva are visible at the bottom of the cell:

larval tubing
nosemosis
milder american foulbrood
european foulbrood (EFB)

A

european foulbrood (EFB)

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16
Q

What is the incubation time in case of American foulbrood?

15 days
60 days
45 days
30 days

A

15 days

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17
Q

Which haplotype of Varroa occurs in Europe?

Korean
none of them
Japanese landscapes
Java Island

18
Q

Mostly the disease of open ashtray is ……. ????

sticky american foulbrood
rot larval tuberculosis
milder americ

19
Q

Which is not a DNA virus?

acute polio
cashmere
Yarn
Dicistroviridae- “Black queen cell virus”

A

acute polio
cashmere
Yarn
Dicistroviridae- “Black queen cell virus”

20
Q

What is the optimal internal temperature of the hive?

35 ° C
25 ° C
30 ° C
20 ° C

A

35 ° C
ppt sais 30-35 degrees…

21
Q

The so-called the parent product is produced by …

lower lip gland
horseradish
throat gland
chewing gland

A

–> queen product= produced by queens mandibular gland
–> Honey= workers submandibular glands

22
Q

What produces apitoxin?

lower lip gland
poison gland
hormone gland
Throat gland

A

poison gland

23
Q

This virus was first detected in Hungary. ??

acute bee paralysis
black queen cell virus
sacbrood virus (SBV)
chronic bee paralysis (CBPVA)

A

acute bee paralysis

24
Q

At what age are larvae the most sensitive to Paenibacillus larvae?

-fatal of any age
-12-36 hours
-2 days
-only for 5 days

A

-12-36 hours

25
In which thymus is not found? mother testicle larval Worker
larval
26
It may be an antimicrobial peptide of honey bees -protein-rich peptides: abaecin & apidaecin -are conventional defensins -only bee-specific - can be all three
protein-rich peptides: abaecin & apidaecin
27
Infectious form of the pathogen of nosemosis none spore cyst Egg
spore
28
Which form of development of the litter beetle harms the beekeeper? (small hive beetle) larvae puppet egg Beetle (adult)
larvae
29
What causes scope? - Braula coeca - Philanthus triangulum - Vespa crabro - Senotainia tricuspis
- Senotainia tricuspis
30
Legislation on the protection of bees. 70/2 003. (VI. 27.) MARD Decree 70/2015. (VI.27.) Sz. MARD Decree 15/1969. (XI. 6.) MÉM 113/2008. (VIII. 30.) MARD Decree
70/2 003. (VI. 27.) MARD Decree ??
31
For which ailments should live bees be sent for examination? -varroasis -"Isle of Wight disease" -malpighamoebosis -Nosemosis
-malpighamoebosis
32
What is the melting point of the wax? 44 ° C 64 ° C 84 ° C 35 ° C
64 ° C
33
How many hours can hives be kept closed? 24 72 12 48
72
34
The honey is approx. what% is sugar? 30-35 80-85 50-55 15-20
80-85
35
Infected bees have a more swollen abdomen and may experience dysentery symptoms. What can cause it? -acute bee paralysis -American foulbrood -chronic paralysis virus (CPV) -Nosemosis
-chronic paralysis virus (CPV)
36
What is Braula coeca? Fly lice mite Beetle
Fly
37
Where are the cells that contain testicular larvae???? Males?= drones? anywhere edge in the middle at the edge of the middle Drone cells
edge Drone cells
38
Which can occur in adult bees and weaning? varroosis Spending petrification nosemosis amoebosis apium
varroosis
39
he most important factors in CCD octane? -Nutritional anomalies, climate change, toxic environment and pathogens. -Varroa destructor on its own. -Varroa destructor, viruses, Nosema ceranae. -Neonicotinoids and other pesticides.
Varroa destructor, viruses, Nosema ceranae.
40
hThe most important clinical symptoms of sublethal venom effects of neonicotinoids? -Due to the mass orientation of the bees, the barrage stops, the hives are slowly emptied, but there is hardly any bee carcass around the hives. -Only the sweeping is destroyed, not the outgoing bees -Mass uterine death for days after dawn flight. -The bees fall in front of the hive (
-The bees fall in front of the hive (with the snout stretched.?)