PQ 2021 Hungarian Flashcards
In case of American foulbrood ….. the observation time.
5 days
30 days
60 days
15 days
15 days
What kind of tracheal mite can cause an infection? (Acarapis woodi)
male
fertilized female and male
fertilized female
Female
fertilized female
Which virus occurs in Hungary?
thread
cashmere
acute bee paralysis
black queen virus
ABPV (Varroosis) → main problem in hungary
What is subject to notification in Hungary?
larval tubing
Tropilaelaps mite
American foulbrood
Aethina tumida
Aethina tumida
Which occurs only in adult bees?
varroosis
amoebosis apium
nosemosis
spending petrification
amoebosis apium
nosemosis
What can cause blackout?
- unicellular
- bacterial
- fungal
- virus
- bacterial
The dried larva is placed in a gondola-like manner at the bottom of the cell.
sticky american foulbrood
mild american foulbrood
larval tuberculosis
“Isle of Wight disease”
Sacbrood Virus (SBV)
Sacbrood Virus (SBV)
Characteristic of a hygienic family
uUrR
UuRr
UURR
uurr
uurr
Which of the following may be a pattern recognition receptor for bees?
MHCIII
Toll receptor
LPS receptor
BCR
Toll receptor
Which one is not produced by bees?
honeydew
honey wax
propolis
bee bread
propolis
A rattling sound is heard when the spleen is shaken. In which case of harm?
cholecystitis
chronic bee paralysis
Larval tuberculosis
spending calcification
Chalk brood: Ascosphaea apis
Chalk brood: Ascosphaea apis
At the end of winter, traces of faeces can be seen in the hive. What caused it?
sticky american foulbrood
rot larval tuberculosis
discharge calcification
Gastric upset
N. apis infection
→ N. apis infection
It causes a disgusting, foul-smelling odor when it is milder.
Paenibacillus alvei
Enterococcus faecalis
Paenibacillus larvae
Achromobacter Eurydice
Paenibacillus alvei
In the case of american foulbrood, the milk is approx. how many minutes does it clot ?
2
1
13
8
1
The remnants of the dead larva are visible at the bottom of the cell:
larval tubing
nosemosis
milder american foulbrood
european foulbrood (EFB)
european foulbrood (EFB)
What is the incubation time in case of American foulbrood?
15 days
60 days
45 days
30 days
15 days
Which haplotype of Varroa occurs in Europe?
Korean
none of them
Japanese landscapes
Java Island
Korean
Mostly the disease of open ashtray is ……. ????
sticky american foulbrood
rot larval tuberculosis
milder americ
?
Which is not a DNA virus?
acute polio
cashmere
Yarn
Dicistroviridae- “Black queen cell virus”
acute polio
cashmere
Yarn
Dicistroviridae- “Black queen cell virus”
What is the optimal internal temperature of the hive?
35 ° C
25 ° C
30 ° C
20 ° C
35 ° C
ppt sais 30-35 degrees…
The so-called the parent product is produced by …
lower lip gland
horseradish
throat gland
chewing gland
–> queen product= produced by queens mandibular gland
–> Honey= workers submandibular glands
What produces apitoxin?
lower lip gland
poison gland
hormone gland
Throat gland
poison gland
This virus was first detected in Hungary. ??
acute bee paralysis
black queen cell virus
sacbrood virus (SBV)
chronic bee paralysis (CBPVA)
acute bee paralysis
At what age are larvae the most sensitive to Paenibacillus larvae?
-fatal of any age
-12-36 hours
-2 days
-only for 5 days
-12-36 hours
In which thymus is not found?
mother
testicle
larval
Worker
larval
It may be an antimicrobial peptide of honey bees
-protein-rich peptides: abaecin & apidaecin
-are conventional defensins
-only bee-specific
- can be all three
protein-rich peptides: abaecin & apidaecin
Infectious form of the pathogen of nosemosis
none
spore
cyst
Egg
spore
Which form of development of the litter beetle harms the beekeeper? (small hive beetle)
larvae
puppet
egg
Beetle (adult)
larvae
What causes scope?
- Braula coeca
- Philanthus triangulum
- Vespa crabro
- Senotainia tricuspis
- Senotainia tricuspis
Legislation on the protection of bees.
70/2
003. (VI. 27.) MARD Decree
70/2015. (VI.27.) Sz. MARD Decree
15/1969. (XI. 6.) MÉM
113/2008. (VIII. 30.) MARD Decree
70/2
003. (VI. 27.) MARD Decree ??
For which ailments should live bees be sent for examination?
-varroasis
-“Isle of Wight disease”
-malpighamoebosis
-Nosemosis
-malpighamoebosis
What is the melting point of the wax?
44 ° C
64 ° C
84 ° C
35 ° C
64 ° C
How many hours can hives be kept closed?
24
72
12
48
72
The honey is approx. what% is sugar?
30-35
80-85
50-55
15-20
80-85
Infected bees have a more swollen abdomen and may experience dysentery symptoms. What can cause it?
-acute bee paralysis
-American foulbrood
-chronic paralysis virus (CPV)
-Nosemosis
-chronic paralysis virus (CPV)
What is Braula coeca?
Fly
lice
mite
Beetle
Fly
Where are the cells that contain testicular larvae???? Males?= drones?
anywhere
edge
in the middle
at the edge of the middle
Drone cells
edge
Drone cells
Which can occur in adult bees and weaning?
varroosis
Spending petrification
nosemosis
amoebosis apium
varroosis
he most important factors in CCD octane?
-Nutritional anomalies, climate change, toxic environment and pathogens.
-Varroa destructor on its own.
-Varroa destructor, viruses, Nosema ceranae.
-Neonicotinoids and other pesticides.
Varroa destructor, viruses, Nosema ceranae.
hThe most important clinical symptoms of sublethal venom effects of neonicotinoids?
-Due to the mass orientation of the bees, the barrage stops, the hives are slowly emptied, but there is hardly any bee carcass around the hives.
-Only the sweeping is destroyed, not the outgoing bees
-Mass uterine death for days after dawn flight.
-The bees fall in front of the hive (
-The bees fall in front of the hive (with the snout stretched.?)
