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Bee hygiene > pq 2021 > Flashcards

pq 2021 Flashcards

1
Q

The males of Varroa mites can be found…

  • 1 and 2
  • on adult bees
  • in capped cells
  • in uncapped cells
A

in capped cells

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2
Q

The infective stage of the pathogen causing European Foulbrood is:

  • vegetative form
  • spore
  • vegetative and spore form
  • cyst
A

vegetative form

Spore - In American

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3
Q

larvae are not affected by :

  • american foulbrood
  • nosemosis
  • malpighamoebosis
  • european foulbrood
A
  • nosemosis
  • malpighamoebosis

American foulbrood affects larvae
European foulbrood affects adult and larvae

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4
Q

honey bees belong to:

  • hymenoptera
  • heteoptera
  • insecta
  • apidae
A
  • hymenoptera
  • insecta
  • apidae
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5
Q

it causes apimyiasis:

  • vespa crab
  • braula coeca
  • philanthus triangulum
  • senotainia tricuspis
A
  • senotainia tricuspis
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6
Q

how many single eyes are in the compound eyes of a drone?

  • 1000- 2000
  • 12000 - 15000
  • 9000 - 10000
  • 4000- 5000
A
  • 9000 - 10000 (9500)

The others: 4000-4500

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7
Q

what is notable within the European community?

  • tropilaelaps mites
  • Athena tumida
  • philanthus triangulum
  • braula coeca
A
  • tropilaelaps mites
  • Athena tumida
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8
Q

deformed wing virus can infect

  • workers
  • brood
  • drones
  • queen
A
  • workers
  • brood
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9
Q

bloated abdomen and dysentery can be seen in:

  • european foulbrood
  • nosemosis
  • american foulbroud
  • ” Isle of Wight disease”
A
  • ” Isle of Wight disease”
  • nosemosis
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10
Q

royal jelly is produced by

  • rectal glands
  • queen mandibular glands
  • hypopharyngeal glands
  • dufour gland
A
  • hypopharyngeal glands

(- dufour gland= queen and workes)

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11
Q

what are the destructive stages of the moths?

  • larvae
  • pupae
  • adult
  • other
A
  • larvae
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12
Q

what age the larva are the most susceptible for sacbrood virus?

  • 2 days old
  • < 1 day old
  • 3- 5 days old
  • only 5 days old
A
  • 2 days old
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13
Q

what kind of varroa mites can cause infestation for bees?

  • fertilised females
  • males and females
  • males
  • females
A
  • females
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14
Q

the main signs of the sublethal toxic effect of neonikotinoids?

  • bees die with extended proboscis around the hive
  • because of depressed navigation capacity the colonies become depopulated foraging stops, but it is hardly fine dead bees around the hives
  • after the morning flys out mass mortality starts up persisting for days
  • only the brood is involved
A
  • because of depressed navigation capacity the colonies become depopulated foraging stops, but it is hardly fine dead bees around the hives
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15
Q

the bee-louse is

  • louse
  • wasp
  • mite
  • fly
A
  • fly
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16
Q

what is the most widely distributed?

  • apis melifera ligustica
  • apid melifera melifera
  • apis melifera carnica
  • apis melifera causcasia
A
  • apis melifera ligustica
17
Q

acarapis wood can infest:

  • uncapped larva
  • adult and larva
  • capped larva
  • adult
A
  • adult
18
Q

this stage of the small hive beetle can cause economic damage

  • larva
  • pupa
  • adult and egg
  • adult
A
  • larva
19
Q

what kind of larvae are the most susceptible to Melissococcus pultonius?

  • at any stage of the unsealed life
  • at any time of the larva stage
  • at any stage of the sealed life
  • very young
A
  • at any stage of the unsealed life
20
Q

Nosemosis is a disease of

  • larvae
  • adult and larvae
  • adults
  • larvae and pupae
A
  • adults
21
Q

what kind of Acarapis mites can cause infestation for bees?

  • females and males
  • fertilised females
  • females
  • males
A
  • females
22
Q

in honey bees, antimicrobial peptides can be:

  • 1, 2 and 3
  • praline rich peptides
  • honey bee specific AMP
  • convencional defensins
A
  • 1, 2 and 3
23
Q

this is hygienic colony

  • UURR
  • uUrR
  • UuRr
  • uurr
A
  • uurr

( UURR = unhygienic
UuRr = F1 hybrid )

24
Q

the head of larvae is not affected in….

  • other disease
  • stonebrood
  • nosemosis
  • acapariosis
A
  • other disease

(chalkbroad)

25
Q

the main ethnological factors playing role in the CCD

  • nutritional factors, climatic anomalies, ecrotoxic effects e pathogens present
  • varroa destructor, nosema ceranae virus
  • carrot destructor alone
  • neonicotinoids and other pesticides
A
  • varroa destructor, nosema ceranae virus
26
Q

what is the bee-wolf?

  • wasp
  • lice
  • fly
  • beetle
A

– wasp

27
Q

this is not produced by bees:

  • vee venom
  • bee bread
  • propolis
  • beewax
A
  • propolis
28
Q

10 x 10 cm comb (both side) has about …. brood cells

  • 800-850
  • 500 - 550
  • 1000 - 1050
  • 300 - 350
A
  • 800-850
29
Q

which of the following can be a pattern recognition receptor in bees?

  • toll- receptor
  • BCR
  • MHCII
  • LPS receptor
A
  • toll- receptor
30
Q

” Isle of Wight disease “ is caused by:

  • SBV
  • FBV
  • CPV
  • APV
A
  • CPV
31
Q

Beehives can be kept closed maximum… hours

  • 12
  • 48
  • 24
  • 72
A

-72

32
Q

The remains of dead larvae can be found at the bottom of cells

  • sacbrood
  • nosemosis
  • european foulbrood
  • american foulbrood
A
  • european foulbrood
  • sacbrood
  • american foulbrood
33
Q

the embryo develops within the egg shell in:

  • 3 days
  • 1 day
  • 5 days
  • 2 days
A

-3

34
Q

what is the infective form of Malpighamoeboa melificae?

  • vegetative form
  • cyst
  • spore
  • cyst and vegetative form
A

– cyst and vegetative form

35
Q

The life cycle of the queens takes:

  • 12 days
  • 16 days
  • 21 days
  • 24 days
A

16 days

  • 21 days = worker
  • 24 days = drone
36
Q

” live mites should be sent for laboratory examination in case of….

  • malpighamoebosis
  • nosemosis
  • varrosis
  • ” Isle of Wight disease “
A
  • varroosis
37
Q

secondary invader of the european foulbrood is

  • enterococcus facealis
  • paenibacillus alvei
  • nosema apis
  • aspergillus flavus
A
  • enterococcus facealis
  • paenibacillus alvei
38
Q

varroa mite can infest

  • females
  • males
  • larvae
  • pupae
A
  • females
  • males
  • larvae
  • pupae
39
Q

which can cause zoonosis?

  • chalkbrood
  • nosemosis
  • stonebrood
  • amoebosis apium
A
  • stonebrood

Bee hygiene (19 decks)

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