Post Matteotti Crisis Flashcards

1
Q

When was Matteotti murdered

A

June 1924

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2
Q

What did Mussolini do when he addressed parliament the following year?

A

Took responsibility for the violence that had occurred

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3
Q

When did he address parliament, accepting responsibility for the violence?

A

3rd Jan 1925

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4
Q

What were the consequences of Mussolini accepting responsibility

A

Mussolini came under attack from all sides

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5
Q

What happened in Dec 1925

A

Mussolini was given great executive powers, greater control of the press, purge of the civil service, and replace mayors with 7000 podestas from Rome

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6
Q

From Nov 1926 - Jan 1927, what major policies were implemented?

A

Exceptional decrees that increased repression: the new special tribunal and the OVRA (secret police)

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7
Q

What did Mussolini use the Matteotti crisis to do?

A

He set up a dictatorship, under which liberal freedoms and safeguards were replaced by a system concentrated on the power of one man.

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