platforms Flashcards

1
Q

what are digital platforms in buisness

A
  • enables value creating interacting between external producers and consumers.
  • provides an open infrastructure for these interactions and sets governance conditions for them.
  • purpose: get users to connect with each other, facilitate good exchange –> create value for al
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2
Q

platform definition

A
  • buisness model that creates
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3
Q

power of a platform:

A
  • uses tech to connect with people, organisations, and resources in an interactive way where value can be created and exchanged.

–> examples: apple, google, microosft, amazon, youtube.

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4
Q

define piplines or lineal value chain

A
  • traditional system
  • step-by step arranegemnt for creating and trasnfer value
  • AKA linear value chain
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5
Q

How do platforms beat pipelines

A
  • eliminates gatekeepers–> allow platform to scale effciently.
  • unlocking new sources of value creation and supply to market: Eg airbnb
  • using data-based tools to create community feedback loops:
  • create value using resources they dont own/control–> grow faster than traditional buisnesses.
  • pipleines use control mechanisms that are costly+ inefficient.
  • platforms replace traditional supply chain
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6
Q

How do platforms invert the firm

A
  • focus: on functions existing outside the buisness, people and resources.
  • manage external assets firms does not control or own
  • finance shifts more to focus on stakeholder value and interactions outside firm.
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7
Q

define network effects

A
  • impact number of users of a platform has on value-created for each user.
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8
Q

Negative and positive network effects

A

+–> ability of a platform to produce significant value for each user of platform.
- –> possibility that a poor managed platform reduced value produced in each user.

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9
Q

Describe the relationship platfroms have on economies of scale

A
  • the larger the buisness–> the cheaper the costss of production
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10
Q

describe relationship platforms have on demand economies of scale

A
  • the larger the community the higher success rate of the company
  • affected by efficiences in social network, app development, and other that makes bigger networks more valuable.
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11
Q

describe the two-sided network effects

A
  • one market attracts another market: eh uber where passengers attract drivers, drivers attarct passengers,
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12
Q

how do network effects grow

A
  • ## increasing value among peeople in platform
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13
Q

define frictionless entry

A
  • ability for users to quickly and easily join a platform and participate in value creation process.
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14
Q

Four kinds of network effects

A
  1. same-side effects: effect of consumers on consumers
  2. cross-side effects network effects created by. impact of users from one side to other side of market: eg producers on consumer
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