Plant Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the Stomata?

A

The stomata are little pockets that can open or close and are found in the lower surface of the leaves that allows carbon dioxide to enter for photosynthesis

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2
Q

What is Vascular Tissue?

A

Vascular tissue is what circulates resources throughout the plant; It has a Xylem, which only moves resources, specifically dissolved minerals and water it gains from the roots, up, or Phloem, which can move water or hormones either up or down.

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3
Q

What is Dermal Tissue?

A

Dermal tissue is the outer layer of plants and serves many functions, such as keeping out foreign objects or organisms.

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4
Q

What is Ground Tissue?

A

Ground Tissue is in between Dermal and Vascular tissue and can serve many roles, such as storage for sugar in the roots, or photosynthesis in leaves.

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5
Q

What are Meristematic Stem Cells?

A

Meristematic Stem Cells are the early cells of plants that can differentiate into any of the tissues in plants, similarly to Embryonic Stem Cells in animals.

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6
Q

What are Thylakoids?

A

Thylakoids are inside Chlorophyll and act as solar collectors to get solar energy.

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7
Q

What is Mesophyll?

A

Mesophyll is a type of ground tissue inside a leaf that contains Chloroplasts

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