Pharmacy (900-950) Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Diagnostic aid in the evaluation of superficial corneal or conjunctival external disease particularly keratoconjunctivitis sicca or viral disease

A

Rose Bengal

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2
Q

Histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is an analog of triprolidine

A

Acrivastine

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3
Q

Pyrazolopyrimidine non BZD hypnotic agent that binds selectively to the alpha 1 subunit of the GABA receptor complex

A

Zaleplon

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4
Q

Treatment of psoriasis

A

Anthralin, Coal tar, Steroids, PUVA (AOTA)

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5
Q

Combination of sulfapyridine and 5 ASA attached by a diazo bond

A

Sulfasalazine

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6
Q

Ethanolamine antihistamine

A

Diphenhydramine

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7
Q

Increase the levels of cAMP in smooth muscle and mast cells by activating the enzyme adenylate cyclase

A

B2 agonist

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8
Q

Urinary alkalinizing agent

A

Sodium bicarbonate

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9
Q

Dimer of two-5 ASA molecules

A

Olsalazine

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10
Q

Antibiotic is an analog of D alanine

A

Cycloserine

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11
Q

Classified as antidiuretic

A

Desmopressin acetate

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12
Q

Classified as an immunosupressant

A

Basiliximab

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13
Q

Classified as antiarrythmic

A

Ibutilide fumarate

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14
Q

Essential for the synthesis of Prothrombin for the clotting of blood

A

Vitamin K

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15
Q

50ml ampule of 25% mannitol contains…? gm in ampule

A

12.5gm

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16
Q

Iron sucrose is a complex of ferric hydroxide with sucrose containing

A

20mg/ml of Iron

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17
Q

Calcium salt that contains 9% of calcium

A

Calcium gluconate

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18
Q

Co-factor in carbohydrate metabolism plays a key role in the generation of cellular energy

A

Thiamine

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19
Q

Stimulant laxative

A

Bisacodyl

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20
Q

Necessary for cell growth and replication; Catabolism of some fatty acids and amino acids and catalyzes the conversion of homocysteine to methionine with the assistance of folic acid

A

Cyanocobalamin

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21
Q

First generation B adrenergic antagonist which blocks both A1 and A2 receptors in the prostate and vasculature

A

Phenoxybenzamine

22
Q

Fibric acid derivative effective in lowering triglycerides with an associated increase in HDL cholesterol

23
Q

5HT serotonin receptor antagonist with antiemetic agent

24
Q

Antipsychotic agent which combines 5HT2/D2 receptor antagonist activity

25
Anticholinergic
Ipratropium bromide
26
Lipophilic, nonclassical folic acid antagonist for the treatment of moderate to severe pneumocytosis carnii pneumonia in immuno-compromised patients
Trimetrexate gluconate
27
Anti androgen used in cancer chemotherapy
Flutamide
28
Used in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori
Metronidazole
29
Anticancer drug from Epipophyllotoxins group
Etoposide
30
Used in the treatment of Anorexia nervosa
Cyproheptadine
31
Used in the treatment of Legionnaire's disease
Erythromycin
32
BZD antagonist/antidote
Flumazenil
33
Vasodilator used as antihypertensive
Hydralazine
34
Mucolytic agent
Acetylcysteine
35
Vitamin B3
Niacin
36
Derivative of Haloperidol resembles Mepiridine to treat diarrhea
Loperamide
37
Drugs can potentiate the anticoagulant effect of Warfarin
Aspirin, Ciprofloxacin, Itraconazole, Clarithromycin (AOTA)
38
Cyclo-oxygenase II inhibitor
Celecoxib
39
Used to treat insomnia
Hydroxyzine & Zolpidem (A & B)
40
Drugs cause erectile dysfunction
Antidepressants, Antihyperlipidemics, H2 antagonists, NSAIDS (AOTA)
41
Vitamin is given to pregnant ladies to prevent neural tube defects
Folic acid
42
Drugs can cause insomnia
Sertraline & Phenelzine (A & C)
43
GABA omega 1 receptor specific BZD like non-BZD hypnotic
Zolpidem
44
Treatment of Trichomoniasis
Metronidazole
45
Tricyclic antidepressant used in nocturnal enuresis
Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Nortriptyline (AOTA)
46
Lipid insoluble ubiquinone synthesized in all tissues from Tyrosine; Strongly associated with Chronic Heart Failure
Co-Enzyme Q10
47
Treatment of Tuberculosis
Pyrazinamide, Ethambutol, Cycloserine, Rifampicin (AOTA)
48
Selective melatonin receptor agonist used in the treatment of insomnia
Ramelteon
49
Short acting local anesthetic
Procaine
50
Used in the management of migraine
Zolmitriptan