Pharmacy (751-800) Flashcards

1
Q

Estrogen used in cancer chemotherapy

A

Dienestrol

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2
Q

Blocks the release of transmitter from adrenergic nerve terminals; Can cause almost sympathetic blockade

A

Guanethidine

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3
Q

Competitive alpha receptor blocking drug

A

Phentolamine

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4
Q

Imidazole antifungal

A

Ketoconazole

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5
Q

Thiazide diuretics used in hypertensive emergency

A

Diazoxide

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6
Q

Anti-thyroid drug

A

Carbamizole

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7
Q

Active metabolite of castor oil

A

Ricinoleic acid

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8
Q

MAO inhibitors; Treatment of Parkinson’s disease

A

Selegiline

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9
Q

Osmotic diuretic

A

Mannitol

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10
Q

Oral anticoagulant; Inhibits the final step in the hepatic synthesis of coagulation factors II (prothrombin)

A

Warfarin

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11
Q

Stiff preparations containing a high proportion of finely powdered solids

A

Pastes

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12
Q

Dipropylacetic acid used as antiepileptic

A

Valproic acid

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13
Q

Ergot derivatives and Dopamine receptor agonist that is highly effective in decreasing plasma prolactin concentration

A

Bromocriptine

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14
Q

Thienopyridine derivative that inhibit platelet aggregation by interfering with ADP binding platelets

A

Clopidogrel

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15
Q

Associated with drug induced hyperglycemia

A

Calcium antagonist, Niacin, Thiazides & Oral contraceptives (AOTA)

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16
Q

Prokinetic agent that increases LES tone and gastric emptying

A

Metoclopramide

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17
Q

Ethylenediamine histamines

A

Pyrilamine

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18
Q

Recombinant human immunoglobulin monoclonal antibody specific for human tumor necrosis (TNF) used in rheumatoid arthritis

A

Adalimumab

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19
Q

Indicated for hookworms

A

Mebendazole

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20
Q

Molecular complex of 5-aminosalicylic acid and sulfapyridine

A

Sulfasalazine

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21
Q

Treatment of cataplexy in patients with narcolepsy

A

Sodium oxybate

22
Q

Immunotherapeutic used in cancer therapy

23
Q

Indicated in the treatment of diarrhea due to Cryptosporidium parvum and Giardia lamblia

A

Nitazoxamide

24
Q

Dopamine agonist used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease

A

Pramipexole

25
Betablocker used in the treatment of Glaucoma
Levobunolol
26
Vitamin necessary for production of blood clotting factors
Vitamin K (Phytomenadione)
27
Indicated for photodynamic treatment of actinic keratosis
Aminolevulinic acid
28
Belladonna alkaloid used for the treatment of motion sickness
Scopalamine
29
Acts on autonomic ganglia and causes ganglionic blockade
Trimetaphan
30
Treatment for Influenza A & B
Oseltamivir phosphate
31
Treatment of intermittent claudication
Cilostazol
32
Treatment of advanced breast cancer
Exemestane
33
Management of obesity
Orlistat
34
Oral parenteral potency ratio (as analgesic potency) of Codeine
2:3
35
Aminosteroid muscle relaxant
Pancuronium
36
Anti-androgen
Cyproterone acetate
37
Drug interacts with oral anticoagulants and decreases the prothrombin time
Barbiturates
38
Treatment of external anogenital warts
Imiquimod
39
Piperidine phenothiazine used as antipsychotic agent
Thioridazine
40
Anti-tapeworm agent
Niclosamide
41
Porcine - derived lung surfactant for respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)
Poractant alfa
42
Animmunosuppressive drug for renal transplant
Sirolimus
43
42% sodium phosphate contains...?
Phosphate 3mmol/ml and sodium 4mEq/ml
44
Sympathomimetic used to reduce intra ocular pressure (IOP)
Epinephrine
45
Drugs can trigger photo reaction
Ibuprofen, Amiodarone, HCTZ & Doxycycline (AOTA)
46
Water soluble component which acts as coenzyme in mammals
Vitamin B complex
47
Allylamine antifungal agent
Terfenadine
48
Antimalarial drug used to treat rheumatoid arthritis
Hydrochloroquine
49
Precursor of norepinephrine, produces activity similar to norepinephrine; Used in patients with low systemic vascular resistance and hypotension
Dopamine
50
Antidepressant which is fluorophenyldimethyl triazoline-thione
Suritozole