Pharmacy (351-400) Flashcards

1
Q

Hypothalamic hormones

A

Gonadorelin, Protirelin, Sermorelin (A,B &C)

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2
Q

Inhibits calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum in skeletal muscles; Used in SPASTICITY

A

Dantrolene

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3
Q

Benzodiazepines that has a rapid onset of action

A

Diazepam

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4
Q

Antifungal agent used in Aspergillosis

A

Itraconazole

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5
Q

Short acting barbiturates

A

Pentobarbital

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6
Q

Muscle protective agent used in the treatment of GIT disorders

A

Sucralfate

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7
Q

Antipseudomonal penicillin

A

Ticarcillin & Piperacillin (A & D)

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8
Q

Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)

A

Efavirenz

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9
Q

Platinum compound indicated in cancer chemotherapy

A

Carboplatin & Cisplatin (A & B)

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10
Q

Bulk forming laxative

A

Psyllium

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11
Q

Lubricant laxative

A

Mineral oil

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12
Q

Procainamide derivative; Dopamine antagonist effects both centrally and in the GIT; Used as antiemetic

A

Metoclopramide

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13
Q

Content of Dextrose in 10% Dextrose 500ml IV solution

A

50 grams

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14
Q

Treatment of severe recalcitrant psoriasis

A

Methoxsalen

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15
Q

Vitamin employed in the therapy of Cirrhosis

A

Thiamine

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16
Q

Somatostatin analogues used in cancer chemotherapy

A

Octreotide

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17
Q

Treatment of Singultus (HICCUPS)

A

Metoclopramide & Chlorpropamide (A & B)

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18
Q

Used in the symptomatic relief of Vertigo and Motion sickness

A

Scopalamine

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19
Q

Prevent acute hepatocellular necrosis after paracetamol poisoning

A

Methionine

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20
Q

Progestogen

A

Dydrogesterone

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21
Q

Angiotensin II Antagonist

A

Candesartan (-sartan)

22
Q

% (percent) of Bisacodyl administered is systematically absorbed

23
Q

Long acting barbiturates

A

Pentobarbital

24
Q

Treat Herpes simplex keratitis

A

Idoxuridine

25
Proton pump inhibitor except
Esomeprazole, Lansoprazole, Pantoprazole, Rabeprazole (METRONIDAZOLE)
26
Sympathomimetic mydriatic
Phenylephrine
27
ANTIHISTAMINE used in the treatment of motion sickness
Diphenhydramine
28
Antidote for Paracetamol poisoning
N-Acetylcysteine (NAC)
29
Alkylamine antihistamine
Triprolidine
30
Treatment of neuropathic pain
Gabapentin
31
Synthetic opioid with a shorter duration of action than Morpine
Meperidine (Morphine-Meperidine) MM
32
Management of Pheochromocytoma
Phenoxybenzamine
33
Antihypertensive drug used in pregnant women
Methydopa
34
Percentage of exogenously administered albumin stays in the serum and what percentage is distributed to the interstitial space
40% , 60%
35
Short acting ACE inhibitor
Captopril
36
Has analgesic potency similar to Aspirin
Propoxyphene
37
Synthetic drug with both opioid agonist and antagonist actions
Pentazocine
38
Butyrophenone antipsychotic drug
Haloperidol
39
Increases the persistence of the tear film and is useful when the ocular surface mucin is reduced
Polyvinyl alcohol
40
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor (MAOIs)
Phenelzine
41
Advised for travelers to areas where sanitation standards may be poor
Typhoid vaccine
42
Opaque sunscreen that shields against all wavelengths
Zinc oxide
43
Antibacterial and drying effects; Used locally to treat Acne vulgaris
Benzoyl peroxide
44
Vitamin A derivative that is effective for refractory nodulocystic acne
Isotretinoin
45
Keratolyte agent used in Psoriasis
Salicylic acid
46
Antibiotic is contraindicated in pregnancy
Tetracycline
47
1000ml of 5% Dextrose in Water provides...
170Kcal
48
MAOIs used as antidepressants
Moclobemide
49
Tertiary amine anti-muscarinic agent used for symptomatic relief gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm
Dicycloverine HCl
50
Antischistosomal agent
Oxamniquine