Peripheral Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Free Nerve Endings (2 of them)

A

C fibers - slow, unmyelinated. Do dull pain/burning/itch/warm thermoRs
Adelta fibers - fast, myelianted, do prickly pain and cold thermoRs

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2
Q

Meissner Corpuscles

A

Large myelinated rapid superficial fibers on HAIRLESS skin for fine/light touch

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3
Q

Pacinian Corpuscles

A

Onion-skin appearing large, myelinated rapid deep in deep skin/ligaments joints that do vibration and pressure

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4
Q

Merkel discs

A

Melanocyte-looking large myelinated fibers that adapt slow superficial fibers in fingertips for deep static touch and shit

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5
Q

Ruffini corpuscles

A

Dendritic endings that are slow deep that do pressure and slippage and joint angles

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6
Q

Proprioception Muscle Length vs. Tension

A

Muscle spindle vs. golgi tendon

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7
Q

Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy

A

Demyelination of CNS due to destruction of oligodendrocytes, associated with JC virus

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8
Q

Metachromatic Leukodystrophy

A

AR lysosomal storage disease due to arylsufatase A deficiency which leads to buildup of sulfatides and demyelination

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9
Q

Krabbe Disease

A

AR lysosomal storage disease due to deficiency of galactocerebrosidase causing buildup of galactocerebroside and demyelination

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10
Q

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease

A

Group of progressive hereditary nerve disorders lose peripheral n./myelination function and touch and foot stuff

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11
Q

Acute Disseminated (postinfectious) Encephalomyelitis

A

Multifocal periventricular inflammation and demyelination after infection (measles or VZV) or vaccinations (rabies, smallpox)

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