Peripheral Nerves Flashcards
Free Nerve Endings (2 of them)
C fibers - slow, unmyelinated. Do dull pain/burning/itch/warm thermoRs
Adelta fibers - fast, myelianted, do prickly pain and cold thermoRs
Meissner Corpuscles
Large myelinated rapid superficial fibers on HAIRLESS skin for fine/light touch
Pacinian Corpuscles
Onion-skin appearing large, myelinated rapid deep in deep skin/ligaments joints that do vibration and pressure
Merkel discs
Melanocyte-looking large myelinated fibers that adapt slow superficial fibers in fingertips for deep static touch and shit
Ruffini corpuscles
Dendritic endings that are slow deep that do pressure and slippage and joint angles
Proprioception Muscle Length vs. Tension
Muscle spindle vs. golgi tendon
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Demyelination of CNS due to destruction of oligodendrocytes, associated with JC virus
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy
AR lysosomal storage disease due to arylsufatase A deficiency which leads to buildup of sulfatides and demyelination
Krabbe Disease
AR lysosomal storage disease due to deficiency of galactocerebrosidase causing buildup of galactocerebroside and demyelination
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
Group of progressive hereditary nerve disorders lose peripheral n./myelination function and touch and foot stuff
Acute Disseminated (postinfectious) Encephalomyelitis
Multifocal periventricular inflammation and demyelination after infection (measles or VZV) or vaccinations (rabies, smallpox)