Pelvis practice quiz Flashcards

1
Q

what conditions can easily be confused for piriformis syndrome b/c it has similar symptoms

A

lumbar nerve root compression

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2
Q

what is a major factor likely to contribute to SI joint dysfunction

A

leg length discrepancy

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3
Q

a lateral pelvic tilt is most likely caused by

A

hypertonic right QL

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4
Q

compression of the superior gluteal nerve in piriformis syndrome is most likely to produce weakness is which muscle

A

glute min

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5
Q

what muscle has fibrous connections w the sacrotuberous ligament, and could therefore be implicated in SI joint dysfunction

A

hamstrings

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6
Q

tightness in which mm’s would produce anterior pelvic tilt

A

spinal erectors
QL
TFL
iliopsoas
rec fem

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7
Q

a structurally longer right leg would most likely produce what postural distortion

A

left lateral pelvic tilt

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8
Q

test for integrity of posterior SI ligaments

A

prone gapping test (HIbbs)

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9
Q

posterior pelvic tilt - mms that are short and tight

A

hamstrings

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10
Q

a structurally longer right leg would be most likely to produce which of the following postural distortions

A

left lateral pelvic tilt

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11
Q

what is likely to increase lumbar lordosis

A

anterior pelvic tilt

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12
Q

if pt has pronounced anterior pelvic tilt, it would also be likely that this postural problem would lead to

A

lumbar facet joint dysfunction

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13
Q

lumbar lordosis is decreased the greatest in which of the following postural disorders

A

posterior pelvic tilt

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14
Q

a key contributing factor to lateral pelvic tilt is

A

lumbar scoliosis

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15
Q

key contributing factors to sacroiliac joint pain

A

leg length discrepancy
lateral pelvic tilt
scoliosis

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16
Q

a key challenge to evaluating SI joint dysfunction w physical examination is

A

identification of joint position or mechanics is not always accurate

17
Q

if your pt has an iliopsoas strain, the evaluation procedure most likely to reproduce that pain sensation would be

A

resisted hip flexion

18
Q

which SI ligaments limits anterior pelvic rotation

A

long posterior SI ligament

19
Q

one of the strongest ligaments in the body and is major connection between the sacrum and ilium

A

interosseous

20
Q

form closure is also known as

A

close packed position of the joint

21
Q

nutation = what pelvic tilt

A

posterior sacral tilt

22
Q

during counternutation, the ilium rotates in what direction on the sacrum

A

anteriorly

base of sacrum moves backwards

23
Q

if the ASIS and PSIS on one side is higher than the other ASIS and PSIS , it is called what

24
Q

when a pt goes from supine to sitting, what does the innominate bones and pelvic girdle do

A

as a whole, they rotate anteriorly as a unit on the femoral head bilaterally

25
with pelvic degeneration what structure is usually affected first
iliac surface
26
non inflammatory bone formation on the iliac side of the sacroiliac joint is called
osteitis condensans ilii
27
O and I of piriformis
anterior surface of sacrum, S1-S4 and runs to the medial superior aspect of the greater trochanter
28
actions of piriformis
externally rotate femur horizontally abduct thigh when hip is flexed to 90 internally rotates femur w hip fully flexed restrain rapid internal rotation of hip