Pelvic Autonomic Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomic Nervous System, visceral afferent or efferent

A

efferent

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2
Q

where do preganglionic cell bodies reside for sympathetic

A

T1-L2

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3
Q

sympathetic postganglionic cell bodies

A

sympathetic chain and colateral ganglia/prevertebral ganglia

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4
Q

parasympathetic preganglionic cell bodies

A

cranial nerve nuclei/sacral S2-S4

brainstem

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5
Q

postsynaptic parasympathetic cell bodyies

A

in the walls of the organs they innervate

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6
Q

white or gray ramus communicans is preganglionic

A

white ramus communcans is preganglionic

gray ramus communican is postganglionic sympathetic

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7
Q

where is dorsal root ganglia located

A

in vertebral canal

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8
Q

where is the chain ganglia located

A

outside the vertebral canal

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9
Q

once presynaptic fiber enters the chain, which nerves pass through without synapsing

A

splanchnic nerves

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10
Q

what do they sacral splanchnic nerves serve

A

pelvic viscera

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11
Q

vertebral level of greater splanchnic nerves, and what do they serve

A

T5-T9

celiac ganglion

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12
Q

vertebral level of lesser splanchnic nerves, and what do they serve

A

T10-T11

superior mesenteric

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13
Q

vertebral level of least splanchnic nerves, and where are they going

A

T12

aorticorenal

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14
Q

vertebral level of lumbar splanchnic nerves, and where are they going

A

L1-L2

IMA

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15
Q

parasympathetic NS, 1 of the 4 cranial nerves, __for entire body all the way down to mid/hind gut transition

A

vagus

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16
Q

the distal extent of vagus parasympathetic innervation

A

proximal 2/3 of the transverse colon

17
Q

sacral parasympathetic outflow via __splanchnic nerves

A

pelvic splanchnic nerves

18
Q

sacral splanchnic nerves and pelvic splanchnic nerves that come together to form

A

hypogastric plexus

19
Q

both sympathetic trunks running along the sacrum join in a single caudal ganglia called

A

ganglion impar

20
Q

sacral plexus is was kind of innervation

A

somatic (sensory/motor)

21
Q

contains sympathetic and parasympathetic fibers, innervation to proximal portion of hindgut

A

hypogastric plexus

22
Q

nervous system that is part of the intestinal tract

A

enteric NS

23
Q

2 plexus’ associated with the enteric nervous system (NS of intestinal tract)

A
submuscosa (meissner's plexus)
and myenteric (auerbach's) plexus (located into between smooth muscle layers )