Pediatric Child Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

What is the leading cause of injury related to mortality in infants and children

A

child abuse

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2
Q

what are parental risk factors of child abuse

A

young/teenage parent
parent abused as a child
nonbiological caregive
emotionally vulnerable
depression/low self esteem
limitied coping mechanisms
social isolation
hx of domestic/partner violence
substance use

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3
Q

What are the child risk factors for child abuse

A

premature child
younger child, less mature
chonic illness/colic
delay in physical, cognitive, emotional or social development
unwanted child
child misbehavior

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4
Q

What are the categories of child abuse

A

neglect
emotional
physical
sexual

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5
Q

what is the definition of neglect

A

failure to provide a childs basic physical, emotional, educational or medical needs

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6
Q

What are the four subtypes of neglect

A

physical
emotional
educational
medical

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7
Q

What is the most difficult form of child abuse to recognize in clinical practice

A

emotional child abuse

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8
Q

what is abuse that results in demonstrable harm of a child

A

emotional abuse

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8
Q

what are the subtypes of emotional abuse

A

rejection, isolation, terrorism, ignorance, psychological, unavailability, corruption, and innappropriate expectations or demands

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9
Q

what are behavior patterns of emotional abuse

A

social withdrawal
excessive anger or aggression
eating disorders
failure to thrive
developmental delay
emotional disturbance

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10
Q
A
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11
Q

what are high specificity fractures for abuse

A

ribs
scapula
spinous process
sternal
metaphyseal lesions

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12
Q

What is a factious disorder imposed on another

A

Munchausen-by-proxy

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