PED HX Flashcards

1
Q

this states that state also has a societal interest in protecting the child from harm

A

Doctrine of parens patriae

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2
Q

adolescent decision making is based on?

exceptions?

A

cognitive ability
maturity of judgement
moral authority

specific diagnosis
mature minor exception
legal emancipation

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3
Q

psychological development?

babies comfortable with strangers

A

0-6 months

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4
Q

psychological development?

stranger and separation anxiety

A

6 mon-3 yrs

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5
Q

psychological development?

once trust established

A

4-14 yrs

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6
Q

psychological development?

but not as talkative

A

15-17 yrs

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7
Q

for a full medical history, what should be noted?

A
prenatal
birth 
immunizations
previous illness
family hx
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8
Q

how does vertical transmission occur?

A

across the placenta due to pathogens

ascending maternal infection and chorioamnionitis causing infections

perinatal infection acquired during birth via hematogenous route

postnatal infection transmitted via breastfeeding

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9
Q

the teratogens listed below are considered?

CMV
rubella
varicella
toxoplasmosis
HSV II
HIV
A

infectious agents

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10
Q

what are some examples of drugs and chemicals considered teratogens during prenatal?

A
anticonvulsants
alcohol
cocaine
marijuana
tobacco
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11
Q

when is teratogenesis most likely?

A

during organogenesis (between 20-56 days (3-8 week) after fertilization)

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12
Q

tetracycline, fluoroquinolone, valproate and methotrexate are considered teratogens, T/F?

A

true

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13
Q

factors causing postural birth deformity?

A
oligohydramnios (potters syndrome)
position of feet and legs (breech position, increased incidence of dysplasia of the hip)
malformation
multiple pregenancy
prima gravida
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14
Q

❖Dislocation of hips, shoulders
❖Palsies of arms & legs

indicates?

A

breech presentation

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