Patrol Techniques Flashcards
What are the 3 aspects of the definition of crime?
(1) Anything which society says is a crime
(2) For which society has the power to punish
(3) And they (society) does in fact punish.
What are the 3 basic elements of crime?
(1) Desire or intent
(2) Knowledge of how to commit the crime
(3) Opportunity to commit offense or a belief that the opportunity exists.
__________ ___________ creates the the belief that opportunity does not exist.
Assertive patrol
Is simply riding around your beat patroling?
No, you must be active and alert.
Patrol has a broader crime prevention than ___________ presence.
Physical
Check ___________ and _____________ when patroling.
(1) Businesses
(2) Citizens
Conspicuous or inconspicuous patrol?
- “High visibility.”
- Random movement
- Marked cars
Conspicuous patrol
Conspicuous or inconspicuous patrol?
- Catching the criminal in the act and making apprehension.
- Low visibility
- Unmarked car
Inconspicuous patrol
What are the 3 psychological factors?
(1) Interest
(2) Emotions
(3) Prejudices
Steps for preparing for duty:
pg. 10
(1) Great personal appearance
(2) Have all your equipment
(3) Reporting for duty on time
(4) Attending briefings or roll call
What is the first step to reducing luck as something you depend on?
Perform a self-check
_____________ __________ + __________ ___________= MENTAL AWARENESS
Mental preparation + mental conditioning
Condition ________: Totally relaxed, non-aware, daydreaming.
White
Condition _________: Totally alert, planning strategy, focusing on threats.
Orange
Condition ________: Full combat, autopilot, training kicks in.
Red
Condition _________: Injured, dead, frozen with fear.
Black
Condition ________: Relaxed but alert.
Yellow
O
O
D
A
Loop
Observation
Orientation
Decision
Action
___________ ____________ assumes that the suspect will “comply.”
Assumed compliance
Heavy breathing, clenching jaw, unusual sweating, fist clenching, etc. are examples of ___-________ cues.
Non-verbal
Raspiness in voice, repeated phrases, profanity, profanity, depersonalization of officer, etc. are examples of _______ cues.
Verbal
Limits the officer injuries, limits the suspects injuries, limits suspects escapes, limits suspect verbal/non-compliance resistance, and provides psychological advantage to officers are benefits to having ________ and __________ officers.
Contact and cover (officers)
Contact or cover officer?
- Initiates all activities
- Conducts interviews
- Takes notes
- Conducts radio traffic
Contact officer roles
Contact or cover officer?
- Maintain triangulation
- Maintain visual dialogue
- Does not engage in dialogue
- Follows the direction of contact officer
- Prevents escape routes
Cover officer
What are the 3 reasons when you can legally seize a weapon:
When the individual…
(1) doesn’t follow instructions
(2) makes movements toward weapon
(3) displays a hostile or aggressive attitude
Is it safe to chase a suspect alone?
No.
Should you push or tackle a fleeing suspect?
Always push.
What are the 4 steps involving a death notification?
(1) Gather info
(2) Control/direct
(3) Progress assessment
(4) Referral
Buildings under construction, abandoned buildings, etc. are examples of _________ ____________ settings.
Attractive nuisances
Bars where gangs fights occur, old dump sites, a place that attracts large amounts of people are examples of _________ ___________.
Patrol hazards
Officers should ___ violate any traffic laws.
not
Officers are to ____ the funeral home personnel, and not have the primary responsibility of all the traffic control problems.
Assist
What are the 3 reasons you can use deadly force on animals?
(1) in self defense
(2) to prevent substantial harm
(3) when animal is badly injured
Misdemeanor assaults:
Does the victim need medical attention?
Is the suspect still there?
Does the victim wish to prosecute?
Can an officer make an arrest?
What should an officer use if attempting to locate victims in a hazardous chemical spill?
Extreme caution
What are the 3 aspects of securing the scene:
(1) Keep public out of danger
(2) Evacuation of the scene
(3) Continue to communicate
Increased distance = _______ ____.
Reaction time
Turning the corners techniques:
(1) Quick peak
(2) Slice the pie
(3) Slow and wide
(4) Mirror
Treat every ______ call as if it’s the real thing.
Alarm.
A building should never be searched with less than _ officers.
2
What are the 2 must before every building search?
(1) Planning
(2) Coordinating
If lights are off in the building you’re searching, you should ____ __ the ______.
turn on the lights
Coordination means that __________ in the operation knows the plan.
Everybody
What are the 3 factors in execution of a search warrant? And what types of moments are crucial?
(1) Speed
(2) Surprise
(3) Simplicity
Initial moments are crucial.
What are the plan characteristics?
(1) Have a complete plan
(2) Have a flexible plan
(3) Have a simple plan
In search warrants, another officer should be present to act as the ______ ______.
Cover officer.
What are the reasons to
(1) Incident to arrest
(2) Vehicle
(3) Consent
(4) Exigent circumstances
What are the most common immigrants?
(1) Lawful permanent residents
(2) Non-immigrant: foreign nations with temporarily residents
(3) Undocumented immigrant
What are the most common false national ID’s?
(1) Social security card
(2) Military ID
(3) Alien registration cards (I-551)
What are the most common false state ID’s?
(1) Driver’s license
(2) State ID card
Consular notification:
(1) Determine country
