Pathology 2 Flashcards
Presence of at least 1 manic episode with or without a hypomanic or depressive episode
Bipolar Disorder I
Presence of a hypomanic and depressive episode
Bipolar Disorder II
Tx of Bipolar Disorder
Mood stabilizers, lithium, valproic acid, carbamazepine
Atypical antipsychotics
Dysthymia and hypomania; milder form of bipolar disorder lasting at least 2 years
Cyclothymic Disorder
Name 5 of 9 Major depressive disorder symptoms
SIG E CAPS
sleep disturbance, loss of interest, guilt/worthlessness, energy loss/fatigue, Concentration problems, appetite/wt changes, psychomotor retardation or agitation, suicidal ideation, depressed mood
Time frame for Major depressive disorder
6-12 months, need 5/9 symptoms for 2+ weeks
depression, often midler ,lasting at least 2 years
Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia)
Depressive symptoms that improves in response to full-spectrum bright-light exposure
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Depression that is able to be improved in response to positive events, briefly
Atypical depression
“reversed” vegetative state symptoms
hypersomnia and weight gain associated with atypical depression
Leaden paralysis
heavy feeling in arms and legs, associates with atypical depression
Long-standing interpersonal rejection sensitivity
Atypical depression
Tx of Atypical depression
MAO-I, SSRIs
Time frame of postpartume mood disturbances
within 4 weeks of delivery
Depressed affect, tearfulness, and fatugue starting 2-3days after delivery, usually resolves in 10 days
Maternal postpartum blues